题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。

We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.

In fact, everyone was born equal(平等的). You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. . Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

1任务一:从方框中选出能填入文中__________________处的最佳选项。

A. So we should work harder than others

B. So everyone has his or her advantages

C. Most of us give up in the face of competition

D. Most of us can’t hold on our dreams

A. So we should work harder than others

B. So everyone has his or her advantages

C. Most of us give up in the face of competition

D. Most of us can’t hold on our dreams

2任务二:请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。____________________________

3任务三. What’s the main idea of this passage?

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1C B

2为什么我们不能比别人做得更好呢?

3Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

【解析】

本文是一篇讲述要有自信,敢于竞争的哲理短文。讲述了每个人都会面对竞争,如果放弃了竞争的话永远也不会成功。我们只要有自信,找到自己优秀的方面,就会在竞争中脱颖而出。

1根据:“and will never be successful我们绝不会成功”,再结合选项,C. Most of us give up in the face of competition.我们大多数人在竞争面前放弃了。符合上下文,故选:C。根据:“Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. 虽然你的同学在某些方面可能比你好,但你在其他科目上可能比他们好。”,可知,这里是说每个人都有自己的优点,结合选项,B. So everyone has his or her advantages所以每个人都有自己的优势。故选:B

2Why cant we do better than others?”,why为什么;do better than sb比某人做的更好;others其他人。故填:为什么我们不能做得比别人更好呢?

3主旨大意题,根据文章大意讲的是每个人都会面对竞争,如果放弃了竞争的话永远也不会成功。我们只要有自信,找到自己优秀的方面,就会在竞争中脱颖而出。故填:Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

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【题目】 Agatha Christie is possibly the world’s most famous detective(侦探的) story writer. She wrote about 80 novels, and her sales (4 billion copies of her novels) was over those of William Shakespeare. However, behind her works was a shy woman whose life was often lonely and unhappy.

She was born in 1890 in Devon, the third child of Clarissa and Frederick Miller, and grew into a beautiful and sensitive(敏感的) girl. She didn’t go to school but was educated by her parents. Her father taught her maths through stories and games, and her mother encouraged her to write by her own stories. Unfortunately her father died in 1901 when she was 11, and both she and her mother were very sad.

When World War I came in 1914, she became a nurse in a hospital, which was very useful to her later work. Many of the murders(杀人犯) in her books were carried out by a clever use of medicine, showing how much she had learnt about them as a nurse.

She wrote her first detective novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, in 1916. And it was published in 1920. In this novel she introduced Hercule Poirot, the Belgian detective who appeared in many later novels. Her other main detective was Miss Marple, who was from Agatha’s grandmother and her circle of friends. Christie’s stories keep the reader guessing who the murderer is until the very end of the story.

In 1914, at the beginning of the war, she married Archibald Christie, but the marriage was unhappy. It didn’t last and they left each other in 1926. It was a very difficult time for her, as her much-loved mother had died earlier that year. Agatha suffered a lot and one night she drove her car and disappeared.

She went missing for eleven days and was finally found in a hotel in Harrogate, in the North of England. Agatha only wanted staying alone but the newspapers had given her a hard time over her driving the car and disappearing. She decided never to let them enter her private life again

She enjoyed a very happy second marriage to Max Mallowan who she met in Baghdad and married in 1930. Her detective skills were a help to him in his work in Syria and Iraq. By successfully staying out of the newspapers, she found happiness with her husband. Her best novels were written after 1930, and she continued writing until 1973. She died peacefully in 1976.

1What does the underlined word “her” refer to?

A. Clarissa.B. Miss Marple.

C. Agatha.D. Agatha’s grandmother.

2Why did Agatha drive her car and disappear?

A. She felt terrible and went to hospital.B. She wanted to stay alone for some time.

C. She went to find Max Mallowan.D. She decided to stay away from the war.

3When did Agatha write her best novels?

A. When she was very young and with her father.

B. When she got married with Archibald Christie.

C. When she stopped being shy and quiet.

D. When she had a second marriage.

4What is the right order according to the passage?

① Agatha’s mother died. ②Agatha got married the first time.

③ Agatha helped Max Mallowan with his work. ④ Agatha’s father died.

⑤ Agatha disappeared. ⑥Agatha wrote her first detective novel.

A. ①②④③⑤B. ④⑥②①⑤③C. ④②⑥①⑤③D. ④②⑥③①⑤

5Why does the writer write the passage?

A. To make a difference on writers.B. To explain how to stop being shy.

C. To show us a history of a war.D. To introduce us a famous writer.

【题目】Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese ______“hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?

He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted ______ Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran _______ to each one.

One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开).” Liran answered it with “______ one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran ______, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.

Her lifelong love of ______ helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. “ The beautiful ______ refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shi’s poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.”

Though ______ with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was ________ what is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shi’s poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem ________ came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.

1A. letterB. wordC. nameD. sign

2A. byB. fromC. inD. through

3A. saidB. repliedC. talkedD. wrote

4A. BeforeB. WhenC. AsD. After

5A. wonB. failedC. gainedD. lost

6A. writingB. listeningC. readingD. guessing

7A. passagesB. linesC. storiesD. pieces

8A. busyB. lazyC. happyD. strict

9A. different fromB. opposite toC. full ofD. the same as

10A. widelyB. strangelyC. naturallyD. deeply

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