题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读
Grace is a student of a junior high school. She is a good student. She usually gets up at six in the morning. Then she has breakfast. Her mother takes her to school in the car. It takes about half an hour to drive there.
The first class begins at seven thirty. She has lunch at school at twelve o'clock. She often has rice and vegetables for lunch because (因为) it's her favorite food.
In the afternoon, classes begin at half past one. She gets home at about a quarter to five and has dinner at six. At about nine thirty, she goes to bed.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

A. She thinks it's very nice.
B. She has four classes in the morning.
C. She plays games(游戏)with her friends after school.
D. After breakfast, she goes to school.
E. She does her homework and reads books for about two hours.

【答案】D;B;A;C;E
【解析】文章大意:本文叙述了Grace是一名初中生,她没有早晨吃完后,就去上学,上午上四节课,下午她放学后和同学玩游戏,然后才回家做作业。

A. She thinks it's very nice. 句意:她认为那是好的。

B. She has four classes in the morning. 句意:上午有四节课。

C. She plays games(游戏)with her friends after school. 句意:放学后她和朋友们玩游戏。

D. After breakfast, she goes to school. 句意:早饭后,她去上学。

E. She does her homework and reads books for about two hours. 句意:她做作业并读书大约两小时。

(1)根据Her mother takes her to school in the car. 可知,吃完早饭后,他去上学,故选D。
(2)根据She has lunch at school at twelve o'clock.可知,上午上四节课,故选B。
(3)根据She often has rice and vegetables for lunch because (因为) it's her favorite food.可知,她认为那是好的,故选A。
(4)根据She gets home at about a quarter to five可知,她放学后和同学玩游戏,故选C。
(5)根据At about nine thirty, she goes to bed.可知,她作业读书之后就去睡觉,故选E。

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【题目】根据短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is on April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in half—and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes, don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full, you're wasting water!
(1)Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.
A.before she went to school
B.after she finished school
C.without going to school
D.after she played with her friends
(2)Acid rain _______.
A.is only bad for living things
B.can be produced in factories
C.doesn't do harm to people, but it's bad for plants, animals and buildings
D.doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings
(3)Which of the following wastes(浪费) water?
A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D.Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C.It's time to take care of the water we use.
D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(和解) and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be that they just know that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you should also take good care of yourself.
(1)From the first paragraph(段落)we can know that .
A.we should make more and more friends
B.nobody needs friends
C.we should have friends
D.when we have new friends, we don't need old friends
(2)How do you feel when your friends move away?
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Angry.
D.Excited
(3)People who have friends will _____ than those who don't have friends.
A.play more games
B.run faster
C.live longer
D.eat more
(4)What can we do if we miss our friends who have moved away?
A.We can ring them up.
B.We can shout to them.
C.We can write to them.
D.Both A and C
(5)Which is the best title of the passage?
A.My Friend
B.How to Make Friends
C.We Need Friends
D.Friendship

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