题目内容

【题目】

Basketball is popular all over the world. But in Australia, people like to play netball(无挡板篮球), too. It is one of the most popular sports in Australia. The players are often girls. The sport is like basketball, but its rules are a little different. If a player gets the ball, she will only hold it for three seconds before shooting(投篮) or passing it to her teammates. There are seven players in each team. Each player has her own area to move in.

Girls at my school love the sport. We often had netball games this term. Something happened this month touched me deeply.

I was the defender(后卫). My job was toblockthe attacker(主攻手) from the other team. At the beginning, I wanted to win so much that I almost forgot my job. And it gave the other team a chance to get and pass the ball. During the break, our team leader gave me a serious talk, “If you really want to win, you should work with your teammates.”

And I did. In the second half of the game, I always stood in front of the attacker from the other team to block her sight. As a result, she missed the best time to attack. Our teammates got great long shots in. The score was 143 in the end. We won!

The game made me know the importance of teamwork and team spirit(精神). If everybody does what he or she likes and doesn't care about the whole team, the team will not work well.

1As for the netball, the passage tells us that ________.

A. Australian people don't like to play netball

B. it's more popular among boys than girls

C. playing netball is much like playing basketball

D. each team needs five players on the field

2The underlined word “block” in Para.3 means ________.

A. stop, B. catch, C. help, D. serve

3What did the writer do wrong in the first half of the game?

A. She didn't see the ball coming her way.

B. She missed the chance to get the ball.

C. She passed the ball to the other team.

D. She forgot to do her own job well.

4What did the writer learn from that game?

A. Pay full attention and do your job well.

B. Working as a team is important in games.

C. Don't be afraid to get hurt during a game.

D. Losing a game is not losing face.

5In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?

A. News., B. Holidays., C. Sports., D. Cultures.

【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 D

4 B

5 C

【解析】

这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了在澳大利亚比较受欢迎的体育项目—无挡板篮球,这种运动与篮球相似,但规则有所不同。作者还通过讲述她参加的一场比赛告诉我们团队合作的重要性。

1细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The sport is like basketball, but its rules are a little different.可知,无挡板篮球与篮球非常相像,故应选C。根据But in Australia, people like to play netball可知A不对;根据The players are often girls可知B不对;根据There are seven players in each team.可知D不对。

2词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的上下文I was the defender(后卫). My job was to block the attacker(主攻手) from the other team.可知,作者在场上的位置是后卫,是起防卫作用的,且句中提到了“对方球队的主攻手”,由此可猜测block意为“阻止”,故stop的意思与之相近,选A。

3细节理解题。根据短文第三段中At the beginning, I wanted to win so much that I almost forgot my job.可知,一开始作者只想赢,忘记了自己在场上的作用,导致对手得到机会。由此可知应选D。

4细节理解题。根据短文最后一段The game made me know the importance of teamwork and team spirit可知,通过这场比赛,作者学会了团队合作的重要性。由此可知应选B。

5推理判断题。这篇短文给我们介绍了澳大利亚非常受欢迎的一项运动—无挡板篮球,是与体育有关的,因此在报纸上的体育版块可以看到这样的短文。故选C。

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【题目】 English is an excellent language to learn. It is important for study, business and travel. Read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.

Listen to English radio.

One of the best ways to improve your English listening is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.

You should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day.

Try to understand what is said. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.

You can also make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary later. Then listen to the show again.

Watch English movies and TV shows.

Another fun way to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.

Try to choose movies or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.

However, you should not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. It will be difficult for you to focus on English.

Read an English book, newspaper or magazine(杂志).

Reading is an important part of learning a language, so don’t forget to practice!

Choose a book that you are really interested in. It can be an English novel or a magazine. Then start working your way through it. If you find it boring, it’s difficult for you to finish reading it.

Again, try to understand what you’re reading. Pick out any words or phrases that you don’t understand. Then look them up in the dictionary.

Learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.

【1】If the listening is too fast, you should try to .

A.listen more than 30 minutes

B.get a general idea of it

C.make a note of the phrases

D.use an English dictionary

【2】When you enjoy a movie, you may .

A.need more interesting exercises

B.forget you are practicing listening

C.write down the Chinese translations

D.focus on new words and phrases

【3】When you choose a book, you’d better make sure .

Ayou are interested in it

Bit is famous in the world

C you can finish it quickly

D.there are many new words in it

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.When to practice listening and reading.

B.What is needed for listening and reading.

C Why listening and reading are important.

D.How to improve listening and reading skills.

【题目】(2017湖南长沙)

Almost everyone has a question,or two about living in space.What is life really like in space?And what do astronauts(宇航员)do there?

Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well.However,because of microgravity(微重力),astronauts take care of themselves in different ways.For example,they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when use the toilet.

Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit.Other food require adding water such as noodles.There are no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.

Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines,updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备),etc.At the same time,the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or e-mail with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.

What’s more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.

1The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means in Chinese.

A. 卫生 B. 饮食 C. 心理

2As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true?

A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.

B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.

C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges.

3What’s the main idea of Paragraph(段落)Four?

A. Eating in space.

B. Working in space.

C. Relaxing in space.

4Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also need to in their daily work.

A. communicate with friends on Earth

B. control the people at the control center on Earth

C. receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth

5From this passage,we learn that .

A. life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth

B. living in space is different but interesting

C. astronauts have little free time in space

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