Question

【题目】双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

It’s important for children to learn how to do chores and 86. 帮父母做家务. It is not enough to just 87. get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” 88. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them 89. 如何照顾自己. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, 90. the better it is for their future.

【1】_____________________________________

【2】_____________________________________

【3】_____________________________________

【4】_____________________________________

【5】_____________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 help their parents with housework

【2】 在学校获得好的分数

【3】 做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性

【4】 how to look after themselves

【5】 他们的未来就更好

【解析】

本文谈论学习做家务对孩子们的重要性。在学校取得好成绩对于孩子来说是不够的，要学会做家务。做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。这也有助于他们理解公平的概念。孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

【1】句意：帮助父母做家务。短语help sb. do sth.或help sb. with sth.：帮助某人做某事；根据children（复数）和句意可知答案是help their parents with housework .或help their parents do housework。

【2】句意：在学校获得好分数。短语get good grades ：获得好分数；at school：在学校；故答案是在学校获得好分数。

【3】句意：做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。短语do chores做家务；develop children’s independence：培养孩子的独立性；故答案是做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。

【4】句意：如何照顾自己。短语look after照顾，关心；“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”这种结构相当于名词，它可以在句子中做主语，宾语或表语。结合句意可知答案是how to look after themselves

【5】句意：他们的未来就更好。本句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意思是“越…，越…；更…更…”；整个句子句意是“孩子更早学会独立，他们的未来就更好。”故画线部分句意是“他们的未来就更好”。