题目内容

【题目】A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor（教授）. Soon they began to________the stress in work and life.

The professor went to the kitchen and returned ________ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some ________, some cheap. And he told them to help ________to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were _______, leaving behind the plain(朴素的) and cheap ones. While it is________for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root（根源） of your ________and stress.

You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. ________ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,________you consciously（有意识地） went for the best cups.

Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and ________ in society are the cups. They are just ________ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality (质量) of our life. Sometimes, by only________ the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has ________us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!” The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make________ of everything.

Live simply. Love generously(慷慨地). Care deeply. Speak ________. And leave the rest to God.

【1】A. think ofB. thank forC. complain aboutD. drop out

【2】A. forB. atC. inD. with

【3】A. expensiveB. ordinaryC. strongD. serious

【4】A. themB. themselvesC. himD. everyone

【5】A. mixed upB. leftC. taken upD. refused

【6】A. normalB. importantC. impossibleD. necessary

【7】A. thoughtsB. failureC. questionsD. problems

【8】A. WhoB. How muchC. WhatD. That

【9】A. andB. butC. soD. or

【10】A. positionB. ageC. healthD. purpose

【11】A. toolsB. cupsC. bagsD. bowls

【12】A. cleaning upB. looking forC. changingD. paying attention to

【13】A. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. bought

【14】A. funB. useC. the bestD. the worst

【15】A. kindlyB. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【11】A

【12】D

【13】B

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。短文是通过一群已经很成功的年青人，在看望老教授的时候，谈论起对生活的压力，教授以喝咖啡选杯子的行动来解释对生活的认识。短文最后总结出：最快乐的人并不拥有最好的一切。他们只是充分利用一切。简单的生活，慷慨的爱，深切的关怀，善意的表达。

【1】考查词组．A．think of想起；B．thank for感谢；C．complain about抱怨； D．drop out退出．联系句意：一群成年人，在工作中取得了很高的成就，去拜访他们的老教授。不久他们就开始___在工作和生活中的压力。联系the stress in work and life生活和工作的压力，得知是在抱怨压力。故选C。

【2】考查介词及语境的理解。A．for为；B．at在；C．in在…之内；D．with和。联系句意：教授走入厨房，____一壶咖啡，用介词with表示伴随状态，"拿着"。故选D。

【3】考查形容词。A．expensive贵的；B．ordinary普通的；C．strong强壮的；D．serious严肃的。联系句意：教授走入厨房，拿来一壶咖啡，还有各种杯子。有看起来好看的，有看起普通的；有看起来___，有看起来便宜的。前后两句为反义的形容词，便宜的与贵的相反，因此运用expensive。故选A。

【4】考查代词。A．them他们；B．themselves他们自己；C．him他；D．everyone每个人。教授让他们____拿杯子。考查固定短语：help oneself随便。故选B。

【5】考查词义。A．mixed up混合；B．left剩下；C．taken up拿起，占据；D．refused拒绝。When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand当他们手里都有杯咖啡时，可知所有好看的和贵的杯子被拿起，考查固定短语：拿起take up，故选C。

【6】考查形容词。A．normal正常的；B．important重要的；C．impossible不可能的；D．necessary必要的，联系句意：然而，对你来说只拿最好的给自己这是_____。那就是你的问题和压力所在。拿好的东西是正常的表现，因此用normal正常的，故选A。

【7】考查名词。A．thoughts 思想；B．failure 失败；C．questions问题；D．problems难题，联系句意：对你来说只拿最好的给自己这是正常的，那就是你的____和压力所在。教授对这种现象进行了总结，问题与压力的根源。故选D。

【8】考查连词。A．Who谁；B．How much多少（对不可数名词的数量进行提问）；C．What 什么；……的东西/样子；D．That那个，句意：你们知道咖啡的质量不在于杯子，你们想要的是咖啡．但是，你们有意识地去选择了最好的杯子。因此用引导词what，故选C。

【9】考查连词。A．and和；B．but但是；C．so因此；D．or或者．句意：你们知道咖啡的质量不再于杯子，你们想要的是咖啡_____，你们有意识地去选择了最好的杯子。根据you really wanted was coffee，not the cup你想要的是咖啡，不是杯子，及you consciously went for the best cups你选择最好的杯子，两句的关系是转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。

【10】考查名词。A. position位置；B．age年龄；C．health健康；D．purpose目的，句意：现在考虑这个：生活是咖啡，在社会中工作，___和职位是杯子。在社会中，对生活有重要影响的三个方面分别是工作，金钱和职位，因此填写money，故选A。

【11】考查名词。A．tools工具；B．cups 杯；C．bags包；D．bowls碗．句意：现在考虑这个：生活是咖啡，在社会中工作，金钱和职位是杯子，他们只是装着生活的____，根据the type of cup does not change the quality of our life杯子的类型不能改变生活的质量。可知：他们只是装着生活的工具，结合选项：工具为tools，故选A。

【12】考查动词。A. cleaning up清理；B. looking for寻找；C. changing变化；D. paying attention to关注；根据we fail to enjoy the coffee，我们没有享受咖啡，由此可知是因为我们把注意力放到选择杯子上了，故选D。

【13】考查动词。A．taught教；B．provided提供；C．returned归还；D．bought买，句意：有的时候只注意到杯子，我们没有享受上帝____给我们的咖啡。根据God offers us the coffee，not the cups上帝提供给我们的是咖啡，不是杯子，可知，用provide提供，故选B。

【14】考查形容词。A．fun乐趣；B．use使用；C．the best最好；D．the worst最糟。句意：最快乐的人并不拥有最好的一切，他们只是充分利用______一切。根据people don't have the best of everything人们并不拥有最好的一切。可知，他们只是重复利用最好的一切，用make the best of表示"充分利用……"，故选C。

【15】考查副词。A．kindly善良地；B．sadly伤心地；C．rudely 粗鲁的；D．seriously严肃地．分析原文：简单的生活，慷慨的爱，深切的关怀，______表达。根据speak可知，一定是善意地讲，因此用 kindly善良地，故选A。

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