题目内容
【题目】 Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do __ at all. Bob’s mother is very __ with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her __ some housework. __ he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.
He must __ his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up __.
He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by __ every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. As for his clothes, he isn’t allowed to __ his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself.
On school nights, he can’t go out __ and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.
Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are ___ for him, so he obeys them carefully.
【1】A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
【2】A.angryB.madC.busyD.afraid
【3】A.withB.ofC.forD.in
【4】A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because
【5】A.take offB.take good care ofC.put offD.put on
【6】A.slowlyB.quicklyC.clearlyD.hardly
【7】A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.myself
【8】A.makeB.chooseC.findD.wear
【9】A.fastB.deepC.aloneD.hard
【10】A.goodB.badC.wrongD.terrible
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本文介绍了鲍勃帮助妈妈做家务，他妈妈对他要求非常严格，给他制定了一些规则。有时，
鲍勃非常讨厌这些规则，他想违背它们。但他认为他妈妈制定的规则对他有好处，所以他小
心地遵守它们。
【1】句意：他父亲病了很长时间，什么事也干不了。
A. something某物，B. nothing没什么，C. anything 任何事，D. everything一切。根据can not此处是否定句，用anything，故选C。
【2】句意：除了工作，鲍勃的妈妈还忙于家务。
A. angry 生气的，B. mad疯狂的，C. busy忙的，D. afraid害怕的。be busy with sth忙于某事，故选C。
【3】句意：鲍勃知道他妈妈工作有多努力，他总是帮她做些家务。
A. with和……一起，B. of……的，C. for 为了，D. in在……里。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故选A。
【4】句意：尽管他有很多家务要做，他的母亲仍然对他非常严格。
A. If 如果，B. Unless除非，C. Though尽管，D. Because因为。前半句表示他有很多家务要做，后半句表示他的母亲对他非常严格，前后表示让步关系，用连词although，故选C。
【5】句意：他必须把房间里的东西收拾好，保持整洁。
A. take off脱下，B. take good care of 照顾好，好好照看，C. put off 推迟，D. put on穿上。根据keep them tidy此处表示保持整洁，因此他收拾好房间里的东西，故选B。
【6】句意：如果他把它们弄脏了，他必须尽快把它们清理干净。
A. slowly 缓慢地，B. quickly迅速地，C. clearly清楚地，D. hardly几乎不。根据前文的He must ___5___ his things in his room and keep them tidy.可知，他必须保持房间整洁，因此脏了，他应很快地打扫干净，修饰动宾短语clean them up，用副词quickly，故选B。
【7】句意：他可以养一只鹦鹉、一只猫和一只狗，但他必须经常喂它们，每天自己给它们水喝。
A. himself他自己，B. herself她自己，C. themselves他们自己，D. myself我自己。by oneself自己，此处主语是he，因此对应的反身代词是himself，故选A。
【8】句意：至于他的衣服，他不被允许选择自己的衣服。
A. make 制作，B. choose选择，C. find找到，D. wear穿，结合句意，他不能自己选衣服，故选B。
【9】句意：在学校的晚上，他不能独自出去，只有在周末，他可以看电视。
A. fast快的，B. deep深的，C. alone 独自的，D. hard努力的。结合句意，不能独自出去，故选C。
【10】句意：有时鲍勃非常讨厌这些规则，他想违背它们，但他认为他妈妈制定的规则对他有好处，所以他小心地遵守它们。
A. good好的，B. bad坏的，C. wrong错误的，D. terrible可怕的。根据so he obeys them carefully可知，他遵守这些规则，因此他认为这些规则对他有好处，be good for对……有好处，故选A。
根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选择正确的答案。例如小题7，句意：他可以养一只鹦鹉、一只猫和一只狗，但他必须经常喂它们，每天自己给它们水喝。A. himself他自己，B. herself她自己，C. themselves他们自己，D. myself我自己。by oneself自己，此处主语是he，因此对应的反身代词是himself，故选A。
