题目内容

【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):

1Jack hung his coat behind the door. (改为否定句)

Jack __________ __________ his coat behind the door.

2The beach is a nice place for tourists to have fun on. (改为感叹句)

__________ __________ nice place the beach is to have fun on!

3Nowadays, desktops are as big as televisions. (改为句意相同)

Nowadays, desktops are the _________ _________ as televisions.

4Kitty was so lucky that she won the free ticket for the famous musical. (改为简单句)

Kitty was lucky ________ to ________ the free ticket for the famous musical.

5The little boy got up early in the morning to see the sunrise. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the little boy got up early in the morning?

6Dangerous driving causes many accidents. (改为被动语态)

Many accidents ________ ________ by dangerous driving.

7can, any other, Mark, higher, in his class, jump, than, student, (连词成句)

_______________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1didn’t hang

2What a

3same size

4enough, win

5Why did

6are caused

7Mark can jump higher than any other student in his class.

【解析】

1根据原句是一般过去时,所以变否定句时借助助动词didn’t,其后的谓语动词用原形,hung对应的原形为hang,故填(1). didn’t (2). hang

2根据感叹的是名词,所以用感叹词whatplace是单数可数名词,nice以辅音音素开头,所以加不定冠词a,故填 (1). What (2). a

3原句句意:如今,台式机和电视机一样大。

the same as像……一样,此处指台式机和电视机型号大小相同,故填(1). same (2). size

4原句句意为:凯蒂太幸运了,她赢得了这次著名音乐剧的免费票。

so …that…句型可以和enough to do 句型转换,enough to do 句型为简单句,结合句意,故填(1). enough, (2). win

5根据画线部分为目的,所以用why“为什么”提问,特殊疑问结构为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,根据原句是一般过去时态,所以借助助动词did,故填 (1). Why (2). did

6将主动语态变为被动语态时,可以分为三步走:1. 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。2.把谓语变为被动结构(be+done, 并根据被动语态句子中的主语的人称和数以及原主动语态句子中的动词时态来决定be的形式。3.把主动语态中的主语放在介词by后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。(在无需说明动作的执行者或者只强调动作的承受者时,by短语可以省略),本题主动语态是一般现在时,被动语态也要用一般现在时,被动语态的主语是复数,助动词用are。故填 (1). are (2). caused

7根据than可知该句是两者进行比较级,any other student其他任何学生, in his class在他的班里,主语为Mike,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填. Mark can jump higher than any other student in his class

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【题目】Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Few people would disagree that email makes our lives easier. But misusing email can cause problems. Answering all those emails and processing all that information can overload(使负荷过)the brain, causing stress. So says the Future Work Center, a business based in London. This company carries out psychological (心理的) )research on people’s experiences in their workplaces.

Dr Richand Memnon at the center was the lead author of a report on messaging habits. He calls email a double-edged sword: Emails provide a useful way to communicate, but they could add to tension(紧张情绪) in the mind, causing stress. Come rain or shine(无论如何)some office workers are under pressure to read and answer emails all day long. Psychologists care about the pressure that workers bring on themselves. Dr. Mackinnon says that while email can be a valuable, time-saving communication tool, it can also be a source of stress and even anger for many of us. He adds that the stress does not come from the number of emails you get. The problems result from when and how you deal with them.

According to the study, leaving email on all day and never signing off(签收), along with reading and answering emails early in the day and late at night, are what makes email stressful. Dr. MacKinnon says these bad email habits are linked to higher levels of stress in office workers. The report gives several suggestions on avoiding emails stress.

Use email with a plan. Do not just react to endless email. If you use email application, or app, close it down when you want to be left alone.

If you need to communicate with a co-worker, call or better still walk to their office and talk about it.

Be careful with the “ reply all” option. For example, if you are accepting an invitation to attend training, just write back to those who need to know. Trust me. Other workers on that mailing list will thank you.

And accept the fact that if a matter is urgent, employers will call you about it. Email is certainly not going anywhere, so it is important to take control of your emails and not the other way around.

1Many people disagree that email makes our lives easier, don’t they?

2Why does Dr. MacKinnon call email “a double-edged sword”?

3What is linked to bad email habits in office workers?

4What’s the purpose of giving suggestions according to the report?

5If you want to receive an invitation by email, what should you do to reply it?

6What good or bad habit of email processing have you got?

Why do you think it is good or bad?

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