题目内容

【题目】(题文)Bad breath (呼吸) is a big problem. You can make people around you feel bad when you’re talking to them.

Why do some people have bad breath? If you don’t brush your teeth, bacteria (细菌) will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell (闻起来) bad. Foods like onions can also make bad breath. Smoking (吸烟) is an important reason for bad breath, too.

How can we stop bad breath? Some people say that mouthwash (漱口水) can make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true. Mouthwash only stops bad breath for a short time. Some people also say that brushing your teeth can stop bad breath. The fact (事实) is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds and it doesn’t work. To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for about 2 minutes twice a day.

If you don’t want to have bad breath, make sure you’re looking after your teeth and mouth well.

根据短文内容,完成表格。

Why do some people have bad breath?

They don’t(小题1 and leave bacteria in their mouth and between their teeth. They eat foods like (小题2.They (小题3.

How can we stop bad breath?

Mouthwash can only stop bad breath for(小题4.We should brush our teeth for about (小题5 twice a day.

【答案】

1】【1brush their teeth

2】【2onions

3】【3smoke

4】【4a short time

5】【52 minutes

【解析】

本文介绍了人们为什么会有口臭,如何除去口臭。

1】【1根据If you don’t brush your teeth, bacteria (细菌) will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell (闻起来) bad.可知你不刷牙,细菌留在嘴里,在牙齿之间,故为brush their teeth。

2】【2根据Foods like onions can also make bad breath. 可知像洋葱这样的食物也会使你有口臭,故为onions。

3】【3根据Smoking (吸烟) is an important reason for bad breath, too.可知吸烟也会使你有口臭,故为smoke。

4】【4根据Mouthwash only stops bad breath for a short time. 可知漱口只能在短时间内阻止口臭,故为a short time

5】【5根据To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for about 2 minutes twice a day. 可知一天刷牙两次,每次大约2分钟,故为2 minutes。

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【题目】阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
D
The government in China plans to end its one-child policy(政策) and let families have two children instead.
The plan was given on Thursday after political meetings in Beijing. There are a number of reasons for the change in policy. The change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate and strengthen the country's labor(劳动力) force.
China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.
In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.
Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react(反应) to the newest policy. "Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child," he said. "People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children."
At the end of 2014, China had 1. 37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.
Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?
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A.Because we need a larger population.
B.Because millions of people have jobs.
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D.Because we need to strengthen the country's labor force.
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A.They support the policy.
B.They don't think it is good.
C.They're very interested.
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A.In 2015.
B.In 2035.
C.In 2050.
D.In 2070.
(4)The Two-Children Policy mainly ______.
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【题目】 A famous writer -Edith Wharton

Where she was from: New York City, America

When she was born: in 1862

Why she began writing: Some people think Edith began writing because she found the people around her so boring. Others say she put pen to paper when her husband became sick and she needed something to do. But the fact is that she thought of herself as a writer when she was a child. Writing made her feel free from the control(控制) of her social class.

What she enjoyed doing: writing; designing, caring for gardens.

Her works: fifteen novels, seven novellas, eighty-five short stories and books on a number of subjects .

Her achievements(成就)

In 1899, her collection of stories The Greater Inclination appeared. When she was in London. she visited a bookstore. The storeowner, not knowing who she was, gave her the book and said to her, ”Everyone in London is talking about this book now.”

Three years later, her first novel, The Valley of Decision, was published(出版) .Three years after that, she wrote and published the novel The House of Mirth.

In 1920, she published The Age of Innocence and it won the 1921 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The novel was made into a movie in 1993. Edith died in 1937 in France.

1Why did Edith Wharton begin writing?

A.To make her boring life interesting.

B.To make herself known by others.

C.To make money to look after her sick husband.

D.To run away from the control of her social class.

2What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

A.Londoners began to show interest in novels.

B.There were no other books on sale in the store.

C.Edith's collection of stories was a great success in London

D.Edith was the first American writer to be so famous in London.

3When was The House of Mirth published?

A.In 1896B.In 1899C.In 1902.D.In 1905

4Which of the following is TRUE about Edith?

A.She was from EuropeB.She died at the age of 74

C.She liked writing and gardening.D.She published The Valley of Decision in 1901.

5In which of the following magazines may you read this passage?

A.Today's SportsB.Famous people.

C.News in the World.D.Short Stories

【题目】Hans Christian Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. He lived with his parents in a town called Odense. They were a very poor family and they couldn’t afford to send Hans Christian to school.

As a little boy, Hans Christian enjoyed making up fairy tales(童话) and puppet(木偶) shows. When he was only eleven years old, his father died and he had to go out to work to make money to help his mother.

Three years later, Hans Christian left home and went to the city of Copenhagen to be famous and rich. To begin with he didn’t do very well there, but at last he was able to go back to school and then on to university to continue his education.

He wrote fairy tales and stories and soon became famous. At first he wrote the stories that he had heard when he was a child and then began to make up new tales. During his seventy-one year life. Hans Christian wrote over three hundred stories.

Many of his stories are still enjoyed by children today. Among his best-known stories are: the Emperor’s New Clothes, the Ugly Duckling, the Snow Queen, the Princess and the Pea, and the little Mermaid.

1Which sentence is true about Hans Christian when he was a boy?

A. His mother died when he was 11 years old.

B. He had to work to make money to help the family.

C. He went to school to learn how to make up fairy tales.

D. He enjoyed reading fairy tales and watching talk shows.

2The stories Hans Christian wrote in his early years are from________.

A. what he learned from the university B. the story books he read in school

C. what he heard when he was young D. his own stories in the childhood

3What is the correct order in which these events happened?

a. Hans went to the city of Copenhagen. b. Hans began to make up new stories

c. Hans studied in the university d. Hans lived with his parents in Odense.

A. d-a-c-b B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. d-b-a-c

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