题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。

Country music is a kind of modern-day pop music, originated (起源) in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains. The singers usually play the guitar, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. Nowadays people use the violin, banjo, and slide-guitar as well.

The music at the very beginning was generally very smooth, beautiful and the phrasing structure (句法结构) also was simple. In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money. In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders. During the 1990s, American country music became more and more popular. Song writers were no longer writing about the modern values of the USA—money, success or expensive things to buy. Instead they were writing once more about things that were usual for everyone.

Today country music has become a big business. It brings in a lot of money. Now, it has reached all parts of the States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. It remains much the same as before. One subject is “the good old days”. In “the good old days” people praised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.

Country music

Passage outline

Supporting details

Origins/p>

the traditional music in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains

【1】

guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars

Subjects in

different

2

1950s

3 in love with somebody or losing a boyfriend or a girlfriend

money was also thought to be important

1960s

were often full of anger

often played 4 on political leaders

1990s

feeling lonely in the modern world

the value of having good friends

Today

remains much the same as before

For example, in “the good old days”, people praised each other and loved life in the 5 air.

【答案】

【1】Instruments

【2】times

【3】falling

【4】jokes/tricks

【5】open

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:乡村音乐是一种当代的流行音乐,起源于美国南部的阿巴拉契亚山脉。这些歌手通常弹吉他,在20世纪20年代他们开始使用电吉他。现在人们使用的小提琴、班卓琴、吉他在不同的时代乡村音乐有不同的主题。

【1】根据右栏guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars的描述可知此处该填写名词Instruments,乐器。

【2】根据右栏描述可知这里是说不同时代的乡村音乐的主题,所以填写times,时代。

【3】根据第二段中In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money.可知在20世纪50年代,美国乡村音乐是关于其他的事情,例如、爱和金钱德尔。所以填写falling

【4】根据第二段中In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders. 可知在上世纪60年代,歌曲里充满了愤怒,他们中的一些人取笑政治领导人。所以填写jokes/tricks

【5】根据最后一段中It remains much the same as before. One subject is “the good old days”. In “the good old days” people praised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.可知它与以前一样多。一个主题是“美好的旧时光”。在“美好的旧时光”,人们称赞对方。他们认为生活中最好的东西是免费的:阳光,笑,在美丽的乡下散步,朋友和音乐。所以填写open

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【题目】五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。请仔细阅读第15题中对他们的描述,从A—F中选出符合各自要求的国家(其中一项为多余选项)。

【1】 Tony is a sports fan. He likes studying, too. This summer, he would like to visit a place where he can enjoy sports.

【2】 Judy lives in high mountains. So she would most like to see the sea and enjoy water sports. And she hopes to go to a country where she can eat different kinds of fresh fruits.

【3】 Sam likes places where the people are friendly. He loves to make friends with people who are from different countries. And he hopes to live comfortably there and have a good rest.

【4】 Lisa loves animals a lot. She is always trying to do something to protect animals. So she hopes to go somewhere she can have fun staying with the animals she has hardly seen before.

【5】 Ron is interested in collecting different things. He would like to go somewhere he can find some new collections. At the same time, he loves to eat something sweet.

A. Brazil is the land of soccer. The people are really friendly. Most of them are good at sports. And the 31st Olympic Games will be held there in 2016.

B. Canada is one of the best places to live in the world with fresh air. Canadians are gentle and friendly. You can always see lots of foreigners there.

C. Australia is the land of rare animals such as koalas and kangaroos. And the best wool is produced there. It’s a good idea to enjoy operas in Sydney.

D. Britain is well-known around the world. However, do you know it’s famous for lots of churches and museums? People can learn a lot there.

E. Switzerland is the land of watches. Of course, the people there are serious about being on time. Besides these, the country is famous for its sweet food, like chocolates.

F. Thailand lies to the south of China. It grows all kinds of tropical( 热带的) fruits. It has many lovely beaches and it’s famous for elephants.

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