题目内容
3.-He hardly caught the train yesterday afternoon,---he?-,because he was caught in the rain.( )
| A. | did; Yes,he did | B. | didn't; Yes,he did | ||
| C. | did; No,he didn't | D. | didn't; No,he didn't |
分析 --昨天下午他几乎没有赶上火车,是吗?
--是的,他没有,因为他被困在雨里了.
解答 答案:C.
根据He hardly caught the train yesterday afternoon,--he?可知本题考查反意疑问句.在反意疑问句中,前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.由于前半句中是否定词hardly,故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式,前面的句子中出现了caught,是个实意动词,所以后面的反义疑问句相应的用助动词did引导,人称是he,所以应该是did he;再根据because he was caught in the rain,可知这里表示的是因为他被困在雨里了,言外之意他没有赶上火车,即句子所叙述的事实是否定的,用No来回答.前后形式要保持一致,但翻译为汉语时no要翻译为"是的".故选C.
点评 本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识.解答时注意在反义疑问句中,前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.
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