题目内容

【题目】阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One bright and sunny day, I felt like fishing.So I packed what I needed…fishing stick, hooks (鱼钩), and worms for bait (鱼饵).When I reached the lake, I put a worm on the hook and threw the line in and waited for the fish to bite.I was disappointed when I did not catch anything after waiting for three hours.I pulled in the line.To my surprise, there was a small fish at the end of the line.The fish was so small that I did not feel any pulling on the line.I was even more surprised when the fish started to talk, “Let me go or I will turn you into a frog!” I was so worried that I just looked at it.The next moment, I was already a frog… “Help! Help!” I shouted loudly.When I woke up, I found I fell down the ground.
(1)When I went to fish, the weather is __________.
A.rainy
B.cloudy
C.nice
D.Windy
(2)The word “disappointed” in the passage means __________.
A.担心的
B.失望的
C.高兴的
D.吃惊的
(3)From this passage, you can understand I was having a __________.
A.joke
B.holiday
C.journey
D.Dream

【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文讲述作者一天去钓鱼然后睡着了,梦到自己钓上一条会说话的小鱼把自己变成了一只青蛙。
(1)细节理解题。A.rainy下雨的;B.cloudy多云的;C.nice美好的;D.windy多风的。根据文章第一句,有一天晴空万里,阳光明媚,我想去钓鱼。说明天气很好。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。…when I did not catch anything after waiting for three hours.我等了三小时却什么也没钓到,所以主人公很失望。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。文章最后一句说当我醒来时,发现自己倒在地上,说明主人公只是做了一个梦而已。故选D。

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【题目】 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed (摧毁) and ______ was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.

When the earthquake ______ many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock off the road. But they couldn't ______ it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to ______ it with ropes but nothing worked.

"Well," they all agreed, "There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the ______ ." At this time a boy of 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the rock."

"You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about?" The men all ______ at the boy.

The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is______!"

More people ran out to see. It was true. The rock wasn't on the road any more. It wasn't ______ near the road.

"This is ______.” they said, "Where did it go?"

The boy stood in the street, ______” I told you I could move it last night."

The boy ______ over to where the rock had been and uncovered (移去) some earth (土). "I buried (埋) it," he said.

The people all felt _______ "You see," he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the rock and the rock ran down into the ______ by itself. I covered it with earth."

The crowds shouted, "What a ______ boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven’t we thought of this good ______?”

1A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

2A.stoppedB.startedC.happenedD.appeared

3A.touchB.feelC.moveD.see

4A.cutB.mixC.changeD.pull

5A.roadB.stoneC.ropeD.village

6A.listenedB.laughedC.calledD.pointed

7A.goneB.smallerC.heavierD.bigger

8A.veryB.quiteC.evenD.still

9A.heavyB.dangerousC.specialD.impossible

10A.singingB.smilingC.thinkingD.lying

11A.stayedB.satC.walkedD.stood

12A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.relaxed

13A.roadB.mountainC.riverD.hole

14A.cleverB.strongC.friendlyD.poor

15A.boyB.holeC.storyD.idea

【题目】阅读理解
“You are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means the food you eat will become part of you. Many experts use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people ‘sweet', we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.”said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience(体验) every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character and behavior depending on their taste.”
In one of their experiments(实验), college students were asked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more possibly to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
(1)What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代) ?
A.The English saying.
B.The eating habit.
C.The American team.
D.The sweet food.
(2)According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ______.
A.overweight
B.excited
C.friendly
D.relaxed
(3)Which kind of people may be less helpful?
A.The ones who like ice-cream.
B.The ones who prefer chocolate.
C.The ones who eat many cookies.
D.The ones who eat many chips.
(4)According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A.Some scientists discovered something new about eating sweet food.
B.Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.
C.What you put in your mouth will show your character.
D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Scientists asked college students questions about their characters.
B.People who like sweet food are more willing to help others.
C.Scientists told college students not to eat sweet food.
D.People's character has nothing to do with their taste.

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