Question

【题目】 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed （摧毁） and ______ was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.

When the earthquake ______ ，many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock off the road. But they couldn't ______ it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to ______ it with ropes but nothing worked.

"Well," they all agreed, "There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the ______ ." At this time a boy of 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the rock."

"You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about?" The men all ______ at the boy.

The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is______!"

More people ran out to see. It was true. The rock wasn't on the road any more. It wasn't ______ near the road.

"This is ______.” they said, "Where did it go?"

The boy stood in the street, ______” I told you I could move it last night."

The boy ______ over to where the rock had been and uncovered （移去） some earth （土）. "I buried （埋） it," he said.

The people all felt _______ "You see," he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡） up to the rock and the rock ran down into the ______ by itself. I covered it with earth."

The crowds shouted, "What a ______ boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven’t we thought of this good ______?”

【1】A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

【2】A.stoppedB.startedC.happenedD.appeared

【3】A.touchB.feelC.moveD.see

【4】A.cutB.mixC.changeD.pull

【5】A.roadB.stoneC.ropeD.village

【6】A.listenedB.laughedC.calledD.pointed

【7】A.goneB.smallerC.heavierD.bigger

【8】A.veryB.quiteC.evenD.still

【9】A.heavyB.dangerousC.specialD.impossible

【10】A.singingB.smilingC.thinkingD.lying

【11】A.stayedB.satC.walkedD.stood

【12】A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.relaxed

【13】A.roadB.mountainC.riverD.hole

【14】A.cleverB.strongC.friendlyD.poor

【15】A.boyB.holeC.storyD.idea

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】A

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【11】C

【12】A

【13】D

【14】A

【15】D

【解析】

文章讲述在一个小山村发生了地震，一块巨大的岩石从附近的一座山上掉在了路中央。一个聪明的小孩在岩石旁边挖了一个深坑，并且挖了一个小斜坡直通到岩石旁，岩石自己就滚落到了坑里，用泥土把它掩埋了。

【1】句意：没有任何东西被毁，没有人受伤。

考查代词及语境的理解。A. somebody某人；B. nobody没有人；C. anybody任何人；D. everybody每人。and表并列，根据前一分句 “Nothing was destroyed （摧毁）没有任何东西被毁，”可知，应是没有人受伤。故选B。

【2】句意：当地震停止了的时候，许多人走到了这条路上，看到了这块巨大的岩石。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. stopped停止；B. started开始；C. happened发生；D. appeared出现。根据“many people came to the road and saw the huge rock许多人走到了这条路上，看到了这块巨大的岩石”可知，应是地震停止以后发生的。故选A。

【3】句意：但是他们没能搬动。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. touch触摸；B. feel 感觉；C. move搬，移动；D. see看见。根据下文“They tried to push it but failed. 他们试图推动它，但失败了。”可知，应是没能搬动。故选C。

【4】句意：他们试图用绳子拉它，但没有什么作用。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. cut切，割；B. mix混合；C. change改变；D. pull拉。根据“with ropes用绳子”可知，应是“拉”。故选D。

【5】句意：我们将不得不改变一下这条路了。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. road道路；B. stone石头；C. rope绳子；D. village村庄。根据上文“There's nothing we can do about it.我们对这块岩石无能为力。”可知，只能在路上想办法了，应是改变一下这条路。故选A。

【6】句意：男人们都嘲笑他。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. listened听；B. laughed 笑；C. called呼叫；D. pointed指。laugh at 嘲笑，固定短语。故选B。

【7】句意：岩石不见了。

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. gone不在，消失；B. smaller更小；C. heavier更重；D. bigger更大。根据下文“The rock wasn't on the road any more.岩石不再在路上。”可知，岩石消失了。故选A

【8】句意：它甚至不在路旁边。

考查副词及语境的理解。A. very非常；B. quite相当；C. even甚至；D. still仍然。根据上文“The rock wasn't in the road any more.岩石不再在路上。”可知，此处更进一步说明岩石也不在路旁。even甚至，含有递进之意。故选C。

【9】句意：这是不可能的。

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. heavy重的；B. dangerous 危险的；C. special 特殊的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文可知，人们出来的时候发现岩石已经不在路上了，甚至也不在路旁边，他们认为这是不可能的事情，因为他们这些大人对这块岩石都无能为力，更不用说是一个孩子了。故选D。

【10】句意：那个男孩微笑着站在街上。

考查现在分词及语境的理解。A. singing唱歌；B. smiling微笑；C. thinking认为；D. lying躺。根据下文I told you I could move it last night.可知，这个小男孩昨晚说过他能移动那块岩石，并且他真的做到了，所以他才微笑着站在街上。此处用现在分词作伴随状语。故选B。

【11】句意：男孩走到岩石曾经在的地方，拔开了一些泥土。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. stayed待；保持；B. sat坐；C. walked走；D. stood站。walk over走过去，固定短语。 故选C。

【12】句意：人们都感到吃惊。

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. surprised惊讶的；B. sad难过的；C. happy高兴的；D. relaxed放松的。根据前文可知，岩石不在路上，小男孩说让他掩埋了，人们应该是感到吃惊。故选A。

【13】句意：岩石自己滚落到了洞里。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. road道路；B. mountain高山；C. river河流；D. hole坑。根据上文“I dug a deep hole next to the rock我在岩石旁边挖了一个坑”可知，岩石自己滚落到了坑里。故选D。

【14】句意：多么聪明的男孩啊！

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. clever聪明的；B. strong强壮的；C. friendly有好的；D. poor穷的。根据上文可知，这个小男孩在岩石旁边挖了一个深坑，并且挖了一个小斜坡直通到岩石旁，岩石自己就滚落到了坑里，这样的方法连大人们都想不到，所以他们认为这个小男孩非常聪明。故选A。

【15】句意：为什么我们没想起这个好主意。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. boy男孩；B. hole坑；C. story故事；D. idea主意。think of意为“想起”，后面一般跟主意、方法之类的词。故选D。