题目内容

【题目】根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。

1记得到北京之后给我回电话。

Remember to ________ me ________ after arriving in Beijing.

2此刻,劳拉和她的家人在一起。

Laura is with her family ________ ________.

3你能给我们的英语老师捎个口信吗?

Could you please _______ _______ ________ ________ our English teacher?

4迈克总是和我们玩儿得很愉快。

Mike always ________ ________ ________ ________ with us.

5过度使用手机对健康有害。

Using mobile phones too much ______ ______ ______ your health.

【答案】

1call back

2right now

3take a messagefor

4has agoodtime

5is bad for

【解析】

1句意:记得到北京之后给我回电话。Remember to do sth.:记着去做某事;Call sb. back:给某人回电话。结合句意和提示可知填(1). call (2). back。

2句意:此刻,劳拉和她的家人在一起。短语right now:此刻,现在,马上;结合句意和提示可知填(1). right (2). now。

3句意:你能给我们的英语老师捎个口信吗?句型Could you please do sth.? :你能做…?,有礼貌地提出要求;短语 take a message for sb.:给捎个口信;结合句意和提示可知填(1). take (2). a (3). message (4). for。

4句意:迈克总是和我们玩儿得很愉快。短语:玩儿得很愉快:have a good time;根据always可知此句是一般现在时,主语三单,谓语三单,故用has,结合句意和提示可知填(1). has (2). a (3). good (4). time 。

5句意:过度使用手机对健康有害。动词词作主语谓语动词用单数形式,短语be dad for sth.:对…有害;结合句意和提示可知填(1). is (2). bad (3). for。

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【题目】How would we travel ____1____ maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a ____2____ of the London Underground at each station.In fact, a lot of the early mapmakers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, ____3____ was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers and followed coastlines.And it was ____4____ more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is ____5____ threehour ride, for example.

In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks.They drew the stars.It was very easy to see the night sky ____6____ use it for navigation (航行).The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities ____7____we have today.When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style.But a man ____8____ Henry Beck realized that traveling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London.Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at.His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very ____9____ with the train companies at first.But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or _____10_____ through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS.It's really difficult to get lost!

【题目】Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).

1Satellites travel .

A. in space B. above space

C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere

2Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because

.

A. clouds form there B. the weather forms there

C. the weather satellites can do it easily D. people like to collect these pictures

3Meteorologists forecast the weather .

A. without studying satellite pictures

B. before they receive satellite pictures

C. when they have received satellite pictures

D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones

4Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for .

A. one day B. two days

C. five days D. seven days or even longer

5The main idea of this passage is that satellites are used in .

A. taking pictures of the Earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways

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