It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night．The morning after the storm.though.was beautiful:blue skies.warm air and a calm.inviting sea．My father realized it was a good day for fishing 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night．The morning after the storm，though，was beautiful：blue skies，warm air and a calm，inviting sea．
My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him．I was only 14and fishing had never been my thing，but I decided to go all the same．I'm so glad I did．．
Being on the boat，we found there was something meters away．When moving nearer，we saw it was a mother whale with her baby．We couldn't believe it-there aren't any whales along the coast．The storm must have driven them there，where the sea water was so dirty that nothing could live in it．
The little baby whale-actually as big as our boat-was stuck and could not move．The mother went down into the water and came up suddenly，making big waves．"She's trying to help her baby，but on the wrong side，"my father said．At this point，my father moved our boat to the other side and，heading the boat towards the baby whale，pushed it gently．With our several gentle pushes the baby whale turned over and disappeared under water．Then it swam up right beside its mum．They made great efforts to swim towards the deep sea but failed and started heading in the wrong direction．We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them to the sea．Slowly，they let us lead them，sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe-and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes．Once they hit their first part of clean water from the sea，the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the deep sea．
In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes，but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half．That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day．Today，I still look back to that golden day at sea．

54．The story happened on aC day．
A．rainy
B．stormy
C．sunny
D．cloudy
55．In Paragraph 2，the writer says"I'm so glad I did．"becauseC．
A．he knew where he could see whales
B．he liked fishing in the sea very much
C．he experienced how the whales were saved
D．he spent the whole weekend with his family
56．Which of the following is true according to the passage？B
A．The mother whale was as big as the boat．
B．The mother whale trusted the writer's father．
C．The mother whale asked the writer's family for help．
D．The mother whale led her baby to the sea successfully．
57．By telling the story，the writer wants to tell us thatA．
A．saving lives makes people happy
B．it's a good experience to go fishing
C．we should live with animals happily
D．keeping sea water clean is important．

分析文章大意：我本来是准备和爸爸妹妹去钓鱼的，后来却成了救援搁浅鲸鱼的行动．这使得我非常高兴．我们成功地将鲸鱼母子送归大海，同时也感受到了动物的信任和感激之情．

解答 54-57：CCBA
54题答案：C 推理判断题．根据第一段The morning after the storm，though，was beautiful：blue skies，warm air and a calm，inviting sea．然而，暴风雨过后的早晨，美丽的天空，温暖的空气和平静的大海．可知是晴天，故C正确．
55题答案：C 推理题．从文章后面他们一起救了搁浅鲸鱼，所以这里他爸爸邀请他们去钓鱼，应该是很高兴那么做了，才能历练那个事件．故C 正确．
56题答案：B 推理题．细节理解题．从第四段中的She（the mother whale） is trying to help her baby，but on the wrong side以及They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction可知鲸鱼妈妈虽然想尽办法帮她孩子下水，但是却向了相反的方向．my father moved our boat to the other side and，heading the boat towards the baby whale，pushed it gently．With our several gentle pushes the baby whale turned over and disappeared under water．我父亲把船移到另一边，朝小船宝宝的方向，轻轻地推着它，我们轻轻地推着小鲸鱼转身消失在水下．可知鲸鱼妈妈相信我爸爸，故B正确．
57题答案：A 主旨大意题．文章的最后一段为点名主题的段落．我们虽然救助鲸鱼用了一个半小时，然而我们觉得只是过了几分钟，接着说那是几十年来留在心中最美的风景，说明救助鲸鱼脱险的愉悦之情．故A正确．

点评本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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3．

World Book Day falls on April 23every year．It was set up by the UNESCO in 1995to encourage people，especially teenagers，to discover the pleasure of reading．It is also the day to honor great writers，for example，William Shakespeare，born or dead on that day．
Many countries celebrate World Book Day．Take UK as an example．On that day，millions of school children can buy books of special price，a much lower price than usual，in any bookstore．It has been done every year since 1998．
World Book Day is also celebrated in China．Wen Jiabao，Premier of China，does lots of reading every day．On World Book Day 2009，he called on people o do more reading．Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading．"Books can not change the world，but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading，"he said．
Why do people like reading？One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent．Also，reading helps us to follow the latest developments ofscience and technology．Besides，reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world．When we read，we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us．We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers．The more we read，the more we know．What's more，reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English
"Reading makes a full man"．Books，magazines，newspapers and other"kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us．So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day．

64．Is World Book Day on April 23every year？Yes．
65．In UK，what can school children do on World Book Day？They can buy books of special price，amuchlowerprice thanusual，inanybookstore
65．What did Premier Wen Jiabao suggest young people do？Do more reading andspendmoretimereading．
67．How many advantages of reading are mentioned in the passage？Four．/4．
68．What does the passage mainly talk about？World Book Day and advantages of reading．．

20．A recent report says about 18% of China teenagers can have problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard．Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates．
Zhang Qiang，a Junior 2student from China，could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons．He was afraid of exams．When he looked at the exam paper，he couldn't think of anything to write．
Another student，a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argued（争吵） with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas．She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife．
However，many students who have problems won't go for advice or help．Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor．Others don't want to talk about their secrets．In order to solve the teenagers'problems，here is some advice：
●Talk to your parents or teachers often．
●Take part in group activities and play sports．
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell．

51．Some students became worried because ofA．
A．their study
B．their teachers
C．their hobbies
D．their clothes．
52．Wu Yan cut her finger with a knife becauseD．
A．she was afraid of exams
B．she had no money for a new shirt
C．she could not understand her teachers in class
D．she often argue with her classmates and her parents
53．How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage？B
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
D．Five．

7．Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness．People who are always very sad have depression （抑郁症）； those who worry a lot have anxiety．
But what about anger problems？Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion-one caused by other emotions．People are thought to be angry because they are sad，anxious or stressed．In the past，many doctors didn't accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own．
Today，though，a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment．
How to tell the difference between"normal"anger and"anger problem"is difficult．After all，everyone gets really mad from time to time．Experts point out a few ways．
Disordered anger，as it is sometimes called，tends to be of greater intensity （强度）．It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem，and their responses （反应） are very strong．An example：While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off，someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road．
And in cases of disordered anger，the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer．For most people，angry feelings disappear quickly．But people with anger problems often stay angry for days，weeks or even years； their feelings of anger don't disappear over time．Consequences
are also important to consider：Disordered anger often damages people's lives．"It interferes （干扰） with people's relationships and their jobs，"says Raymond Chip Tafrate，a US psychologist．"Even their health is affected．"
Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems，as many studies have shown．"When a person is angry，their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up，"says Howard Kassinove，a professor at Hofstra University in New York．Over time，these changes take their toll on the body，he adds．
Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs．The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques．The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well：increasing someone's level of competence （竞争）-whether on the job or as a parent or partner-helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings．

57．A person whoA most possibly has disordered anger in the experts'opinion？
A．can't get out of anger quickly
B．is dissatisfied with relationships
C．has high blood pressure
D．is worried about his job
58．What does the underlined word Consequences mean？B
A．Responses．
B．Effects．
C．Reasons．
D．Feelings
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed．
B．Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past．
C．A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily．
D．The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger．
60．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．Can anger be an illness？
B．Is it disordered anger？
C．Can anger influence our life？
D．Is anger management important？

17．Nowadays in school life，a lot of students develop a fear of tests．It's not because tests are something to be afraid of．Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't have enough self-confidence and they don't always think they are well prepared．If you follow the tips below，it's not difficult to overcome（克服）your fear of tests．
People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most．However，most students don't know when they are truly prepared for a test．As long as（只要） you know that you have studied well and long enough，you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared．
Be confident about yourself．Confidence before a test can bring about two things：either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded（毫无根据）or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence．Some students find that they experience the first result．However，this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above．As long as you have studied well，you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test．If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough，then you will not be as confident as you should be．
Ask your teacher in advance（提前）about the material that is going to be covered in the test．In this way，you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test．But you have to be brave enough to ask．Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first，so make sure that you ask．
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge，not how good or bad your IQ is．So，even if you do badly in one test，you should know that there are other tests to come．As long as you think that there is another tomorrow，you can overcome your fear of a test．However，make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests．
Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success．However，with the right attitude（态度） and preparations，you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips．
Title：（62）How/Ways to overcome your fear of tests

（63）Tips/Advice	Prepare well	You should make good preparations
		If you have studied well and long enough，you would be （64）surethat you are well-prepared．
	Be （65） confident	Confidence before a test can have two （66）things/results ●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded． ●Your confidence could lead to your （67）successin the test．
		Confidence comes from （68）studying hard enough．
	Ask your teacher	You can ask your teacher what material the test will（69）cover．
	Hold a positive attitude	Keep in mind that tests just （70）testyour knowledge and don't lose heart because of one test failure．
Conclusion		Right attitude and （71）preparations are the key factors（因素） in overcoming your fear of tests．

4．There are several kinds of distances（距离） people keep．Dr．Hall names them intimate，personal，social，and public．Intimate distance is being very close to another，as in a family．Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party．Social distance is more businesslike and formal．Public distance is used by actors，politicians，and leaders before a large group．
Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances．They want to discover why，when，and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others．
Since proxemics is a new science，there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people．But you can make some general observations（观察） on your own．Take note how you use space on different situations．What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you？Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored（忽视）？When do you feel crowded（拥挤的）？
Standing in line at a shop counter，you can learn about space．People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade（侵犯） each other's area．If you should move in on another person's area，you would soon know it．That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face．Or that person might simply tell you，"Please step back．I'm too crowded．"
School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area．At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own．How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books？Maybe you want to protect your area．You might tell the other person that it belongs to you．Then you might move his or her things aside．You might even ask that person to leave your area．
Whether people are close together or far from each other，space can tell you indeed．The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas．Invading other people's space might mean trouble．

57．From the passage we can learn thatA．
A．close or not，there is distance between people
B．personal distance is between family members
C．close distance can make you feel comfortable
D．one must keep enough distance from others
58．Which of the following is true according to the passage？C
A．You must protect your area from others'invading it．
B．Space among people is something important for us．
C．Distance can tell the relationship between people．
D．Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces．
59．What does the last sentence"Please step back．I'm too crowded"in Paragraph 4mean？D
A．Go away or I am leaving．
B．You take all my area as yours．
C．Come and see I am here．
D．You're standing too close to me．
60．The best title of the passage probably isB
A．How interesting space is!
B．Space does speak indeed
C．Space can be everywhere
D．One should own his space．

1．No one really knows why we sleep．There are two theories，but a theory is only an idea or a guess-scientists don't know if these theories are correct or not．
One theory of sleep is called the"Repair Theory．"This theory says that during the day we use many important chemicals in our bodies and brains．We need sleep to make new chemicals and repair and fix our bodies．One piece of evidence （证据） for this theory is that our bodies produce more of a growth hormone （ a chemical that helps us grow） while we sleep．
Another theory is called the"Adaptive Theory．"This theory says that sleep developed because it stopped early humans and animals from wasting energy and putting themselves in danger from the other animals that killed and ate them； in other words，sleep kept them safe and out of trouble．It was necessary for them to survive．
Whatever the reason for sleep，everyone sleeps and everyone dreams every night．Many times we don't remember our dreams，but we still dream．Like sleep，no one knows exactly why we dream or what dreams mean．There have been many theories about dreams throughout history．Many cultures believe that dreams can predict the future-that they can tell us what is going to happen to us．Sigmund Freud and other psychologists and psychiatrists believe that dreams can tell us about our feelings and desires．
However，some scientists now believe that dreams mean nothing at all-dreams are caused by the electrical activity in our brains while we sleep．These scientists believe that nerve cells fire without any aims and our brains try to make a story out of these meaningless patterns．These scientists say that dreams seem crazy and without meaning sometimes because they are crazy and without any meaning at all．

54．What can we know from Paragraph 2？C
A．Dreams may not mean anything．
B．There're many theories about what dreams mean．
C．Sleep may help our bodies prepare for a new day．
D．It is possible that sleep protected us from dangers．
55．What does the underlined word"survive"mean？B
A．catch chances
B．continue to live
C．keep safe
D．save energy
56．What is the passage mainly about？A
A．Sleep and Dreams
B．Believe It or Not
C．Two Theories about Dreams
D．Theories about Dreams．

2．

make，relaxThe boy listens to music to make him relax．

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