题目内容

【题目】Robert has won________in the lottery.

A.millions dollarsB.a millions of dollarsC.a million dollarsD.million dollars

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:罗伯特在彩票中赢了一百万美元。

考查大数表达法。A. millions dollars表达错误,表示不确切的数目“好几百万”时,millions后应加ofB. a millions of dollars表达错误,millions of+名词复数,表示不确切的数目,之前不加数词或不定冠词;C. a million dollars一百万美元,表达正确; D. million dollars表达错误,million之前应加数词或不定冠词,故选C

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【题目】 What is the worst disease in the world? Many people might say it is cancer. Cancer will kill about 9.6 million people in the world this year, according to World Health Organization. Scientists have been working to find ways to beat cancer. A lot of progress has been made in this field.

James P Allison from the US and Japanese researcher Tasuku Honjo discovered a new kind of cancer treatment that earned them the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October. The new treatment can make our immune systems (免疫系统) strong enough to effectively fight cancer cells. It is hoped that this treatment can be used to treat more cancers in the future.

This is not the only recent improvement in cancer treatment. In November, the US Food and Drug Administration approved(批准)a new cancer drug called Vitrakvi. Instead of being effective only for treating specific types of cancer, this drug can be used to treat 17 different kinds of cancer, including lung cancer and breast cancer, USA Today reported.

Finding cancer as early as possible is the best way to beat it. To check people for cancer, doctors must collect tissue(组织)from a patient’s tumor(肿瘤 and test it. This process can take a long time. But in December, scientists from the University of Queensland in Australia developed a simple cancer test that can detect (检测) cancer in a patient’s blood. The test takes less than 10 minutes. The test is about 90 percent accurate (精确的), the Guardian reported.

With all of these treatments, cancer can be effectively controlled. Honjo believes most kinds of cancer will become treatable by 2050. “Even if we cannot completely eliminate(消除) the tumor, we can survive while still having part of a tumor,” Honjo said at a press conference in Stockholm, Sweden, in December.

1The first paragraph tells us that____________________.

A.cancer is the world’s biggest killer.

B.9.6 million people die from cancer each year.

C.scientists have found ways to cure cancer completely.

D.there have been some improvements in cancer treatment.

2What do we know about Vitrakvi?

A.It can make the immune system weak.

B.It is a new drug that can treat 17 kinds of cancer.

C.It can’t be used to treat lung cancer or breast cancer.

D.It can be used for treating all types of cancer.

3According to Paragraph 4, why is this new simple cancer test important?

A.Because it tests a patient’s blood instead of tissue.

B.Because patients can do it on their own.

C.Because it shortens the time it takes to detect cancer.

D.Because it is more accurate than traditional tests.

4According to the story, future cancer patients can feel more______.

A.hopefulB.scaredC.disappointedD.worried

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