Question

【题目】 What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Many people would say ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it's not the best time to eat ice-cream.

When your body is hot, a lot of ice-cream may give your stomach some problems, and you could get diarrhea(腹泻). You can eat some ice-cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all at once!

After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a great time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help. Also, try to eat more ginger(姜)and gram(绿豆). They will help you stay cool and healthy.

In summer, bacteria(细菌) grow very fast and make your food go bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself and your home clean in summer. Always eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like eating a cold dish, put vinegar(醋)in it to kill bacteria. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill the bacteria in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the uncooked food.

Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy a nice treat now and then. What’s inside your favourite snacks?

【1】Having ice-cream with some________ is a great way to cool down.

A.fruitB.teaC.foodD.milk

【2】The underlined word “digest” most probably means________ in Chinese.

A.杀死B.杀菌C.消化D.降温

【3】It is the best time to eat ice-cream ________.

A.while playing footballB.right after dinner

C.if your body is too hot from playingD.after you've cooled down a bit after sports

【4】From the passage we can know that________ can kill bacteria.

A.orangesB.jamC.vinegarD.ginger

【5】The passage mainly tells us________ in summer.

A.what we can eat.B.what to eat and how to eat them.

C.how to cook food.D.how to stop food going bad.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲夏季如果要利用食物来降温，应该吃什么，以及怎么吃这些食物才健康。

【1】

细节理解题。根据第一段“eating ice-cream… to cool down”可知，吃带有水果的冰激凌是解暑的好方式。故选A。

【2】

词义猜测题。根据“Drink something hot … your food better”可知，第二段提到冷的食物会导致腹泻，此处提到饭后可以吃一些热的食物，可知与冷的食物相反，胃会消化食物，digest消化。故选C。

【3】

细节理解题。根据“You can eat …cooled down a bit”可知，在身体降温下来后，可以吃一些冰激凌。故选D。

【4】

细节理解题。根据“put vinegar(醋)in it to kill bacteria”可知，醋能杀菌。故选C。

【5】

主旨大意题。本文主要讲夏季如果要利用食物来降温，应该吃什么，以及怎么吃这些食物才健康。故选B。