题目内容

【题目】 The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones (骨头) in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7-10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

判断下列句子的正误,正确的填(T)错误的填(F

1The giraffe is the tallest modern animal living in the land.

2the giraffe has more bones in its neck than that in the human.

3The bones in a giraffe’s neck is very small and short.

4The giraffe can run 30,000 meters per hour .

5Since giraffes are very tall and strong, they live alone.

【答案】

1T

2F

3F

4T

5F

【解析】

这篇短文主要描述了长颈鹿的一些生理特点及其生活习性。

1细节理解题,根据“The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal.长颈鹿是现代陆地动物中最高的”可知正确,故选T

2细节理解题,根据“Yet the giraffe has only seven bones (骨头) in its neck, the same number as in the human.然而,长颈鹿的脖子上只有七块骨头(骨头),与人类的数量相同。”可知表述错误,故选F

3细节理解题,根据“Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small.长颈鹿脖子上的每根骨头都很长,而人类脖子上的骨头很小。”可知表述错误,故选F

4细节理解题,“The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour.长颈鹿可以活30年,长颈鹿擅长跑步,它每小时能跑30公里。” 30,000 meters=30 kilometers,故选T。

5细节理解题,根据“The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7-10 a group.长颈鹿喜欢生活在一起,通常是7-10只一群。”可知表述错误,故选F

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals. it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
(1)How may you feel if you're subhealthy?
A.Happy.
B.Comfortable.
C.Tired.
D.Sad.
(2)According to the passage,who will probably be subhealthy?
A.Teachers and students.
B.Parents and children.
C.Middle-aged people and students.
D.The young and the old.
(3)What should you do if you are subhealthy?
A.Relax and have good living habits.
B.Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C.Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D.Stay at home and not talk to others.
(4)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.What is subhealth?
B.How to keep away from subhealth.
C.How to keep subhealthy.
D.Why are you subhealthy?

【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

“What is the meaning of life?” This is a question that we all ask ourselves at one point or another. It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best answer that I ever came across was written by the great psychologist(心理学家), Viktor Frankl. Frankl wrote that “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”

When I was a young boy I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.

When I was a teenage boy I found meaning in playing sports, hanging out with my friends, and trying to impress (给……以深刻印象) girls.

In college I found my meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career(职业) I wanted to prepare for.

When I was working as a teacher I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.

When I married and had children I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over those I loved.

As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes: We can give meaning to every moment of our lives here. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch.

All we have to do is love. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth(值得) living.

1According to the great psychologist, what is the meaning of life?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2Did the writer try to make his mom and dad proud when he was at school?

_____________________________________________________________________________

3How did the writer find his meaning in college?

_____________________________________________________________________________

4When did the writer find meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom?

_____________________________________________________________________________

5What is the passage mainly about?

_____________________________________________________________________________

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