题目内容

【题目】根据所给单词和句意,用适当的词填空,在答题卷上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
(1)A friend of mine often (swim) in the river when he was young.
(2)We look forward to (hear) from you soon.
(3)Lu Ban used bamboo (make) kites.
(4)There is a book (lie) on the floor.
(5)—Who (buy) a new mobile phone? —Daniel will.

【答案】
(1)swam
(2)hearing
(3)to make
(4)lying
(5)will buy
【解析】(1)句意:我的一个朋友小的时候,经常在河里游泳。根据when he was young故用一般过去时,故为swam。

(2)句意:我们期望尽快收到你的来信。look forward to doing sth期望做某事,故此处用动名词hearing。

(3)句意:鲁班用竹子来制作风筝。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,故此处用to make。

(4)句意:地上有一本书。此处修饰名词book,表示主动关系,故用现在分词,故为lying。

(5)句意:——谁买了一部新手机?——丹尼尔。根据Daniel will可知此处用一般将来时,故为will buy。

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can not make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.
Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask "Why is the ocean full of salt?" scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it cracks (崩裂), and rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask "What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year." scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.
We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious(好奇的).
(1)In the first paragraph, the underlined word "it" refers to .
A.The hot air over the water
B.The cool air over the earth
C.The hot air over the earth
D.The cool air over the water
(2)Now scientists know .
A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer
B.everything about the ocean
C.what happens to the salt in the ocean
D.why the ocean does not get more saltier
(3)A rock crack when .
A.rain falls
B.it gets very hot
C.it gets very cold
D.Both B and C
(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.
B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.
C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.
D.The reason why rocks crack.
(5)The main idea of this passage is that .
A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean
B.scientists can explain many things, but not everything
C.scientists can explain everything about the ocean
D.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【题目】Food is a major part of every culture. After all, everyone needs to eat! But each country has its own traditions on what people eat and when.

Egypt

Egyptians commonly start the day with a drink, sometimes going with bread. Breakfast can be eaten any time after this but before the days main meal. In the past, this main meal was served at around 3:00 p.m. But now people work longer hours and eat when they get home at around 6:00 p.m. Dinner parties are held later, around 9:00 p.m.

Most Egyptian meals include bread or ice, cooked vegetables and beans or meat.

France

France is known for its fine cooking, and its people take food seriously. Most eat three meals a day at fixed times and never snack between meals. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee. They eat lunch at around 1:00 p.m. and a dinner with multiple courses after 8:00 p.m.

The French consider eating a social activity. Eating alone is hard to see, and eating while doing something else is unheard-of. The French take time to enjoy their meals and visitors should do the same.

Brazil

Like the French, Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day, usually consists of meat, rice, potatoes, beans and vegetables. Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., people enjoy a smaller meal with their families.

Brazilians dont mind eating a hurried or light meal and sometimes buy food from street carts (手推车). But they always finish eating before walking away.

The United States

Americans ancestors came from many countries, so American eating habits differ. Some take time to prepare and eat a hot breakfast. Others take a bagel (面包圈) while rushing out the door or just skip breakfast. For lunch, most Americans eat a sandwich or leftovers. Traditionally, families got together for a large evening meal around 6:00, but now busy schedules force many families to eat in turns. American restaurant servings tend to be huge. But you dont have to finish them; taking leftovers home is common.

【1】People of Egypt usually start a day with ________.

A. a drink B. a bagel

C. some meat D. some vegetables

【2】In which country do people consider lunch the largest meal?

A. Egypt. B. France.

C. Brazil. D. The United States.

【3】The underlined phrase skip breakfast means________.

A. cook breakfast

B. enjoy breakfast

C. not have breakfast

D. not serve breakfast

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Life styles. B. Eating habits.

C. Delicious food. D. Restaurant culture.

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