Question

【题目】1. The family planning policy (“计划生育”政策) was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems. Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas.

2. Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was given to the students who were virtuous(品德高尚的）, talented and good at PE. It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard.

3. During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(国有企业改革） were getting tough. The workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities. Many workers were losing their jobs. “Jobless” was a hot topic at that time, so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or start up their own business.

4. One of Deng’s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997. It described Hong Kong and Macao’s situation after they returned to China. This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan. There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems.

5. Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others. He died in an accident in 1962. On March 5th,1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary. After that, March 5th became a Volunteer Day.

6. The phrase “harmonious society” appeared in 2004, referring to a peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better. This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now.

【1】 The first paragraph is mainly talking about .

A. the population of China B. the only child in China

C. the one child family D. the family planning policy

【2】 Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems” according to the passage?

A. Deng Xiaoping. B. Hu Jintao.

C. Mao Zedong. D. Jiang Zemin.

【3】Please rearrange the events above in the correct order according to the time.

A. 2→1→4→3→5→6 B. 2→5→4→3→1→6

C. 2→5→1→3→4→6 D. 2→1→5→3→6→4

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

试题分析：本篇文章介绍的是历史上的几个大的事件；计划生育政策；三好学生的由来；国有企业改革；一个国家，两种政策；雷锋的故事和和谐社会的发展。

【1】D细节理解题。根据The family planning policy (“计划生育”政策) was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems.可知介绍的是计划生育政策。故选D。

【2】A细节理解题。根据One of Deng’s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997.可知一个国家，两种政策是邓小平提出来的，所以选A。

【3】C问题是：上述事件按时间顺序排列是什么？根据全文，事件2最早出现是在二十世纪50年代；事件5发生在1962年；事件1是1979年；事件3是20世纪90年代；事件4是1997年；事件6是2004年，所以选C。