题目内容
20.Tiangong-1is China's first space module(舱).It was sent into space in 2011.It will be developed into a large space station around 2020.A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking(对接)with Tiangong-1on June 13.It docked twice during the 15days.
The US,Russia,Japan,Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US.China decided to build its own space station.
Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1lab for the first time.This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction.The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.
Teaching from space
Wang Yaping,China's second woman astronaut,taught high school and primary school students about space science.Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment.This helped the students better understand some physics ideas,like Newton's Law.The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.
Life up in space
The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息时间)that is similar on the Earth.They had Chinese dishes,such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice.The food was kept in special bags.At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival,they had Zongzi.
41.Tiangong-1isA which was sent into space in 2011.
A.a space module
B.a manned spacecraft
C.a space station
D.a space lab
42.China decided to build its own space station becauseB.
A.China was very rich
B.the US refused China to join the ISS
C.the astronauts wanted to stay there
D.Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space
43.Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students toD.
A.become the next Newton
B.experience micro-gravity
C.know more about the life of astronauts
D.learn more about the universe and science
44.From the last paragraph,we can learn that the three astronautsC.
A.had a different time schedule in space
B.cooked Chinese food for dinner
C.celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi
D.slept in special sleeping bags
45.According to the passage,which of the following is not right?C
A.Among the three astronauts in China's fifth manned spacecraft,Nie Haisheng is the oldest.
B.In about 2020,Tiangong-1will become a space station where astronauts can do science research.
C.It is true that Shenzhou X could dock with Tiangong-1from only one direction.
D.In space,Wang Yaping taught the students how things go in a micro-gravity environment.
分析 2013年6月11日是中国太空研究的又一个大日子.神舟十号,中国第五艘载人飞船发射进入太空,有三个宇航员,聂海胜49岁、王亚平33岁、张晓光47岁在太空待了十五天.
中国第一个太空舱天宫一号在2011年发射进入太空.将会在2020年建成一个大的空间站.一个空间站是一个科学研究实验室.神舟十号飞船在6月13日与天宫一号完成第一次对接.十五天对接了两次.
美国,俄国,日本,加拿大和欧洲都在一起为国际太空站工作.中国想要加人国际空间站,但是被美国拒绝了,中国决定建立自己的空间站.
神州十号第一次围绕着天宫一号飞行.是为了确认宇宙飞船能在不止一个方向对接.宇航员实施修理工作和在天宫一号上做实验.
太空授课
王亚平,中国的第二位女宇航员,教中小学学生关于太空科学.王谈到在一个失重的环境东西是怎样移动的.这帮助学生更好的了解一些物理概论.例如牛顿定律,这些课程目的是为了鼓励更多的学生了解宇宙和科学.
太空生活
三名飞行员遵守的是和地球上一样的作息时间.他们吃中国菜,比如宫保鸡丁和炒饭.食物被装在特别的袋子里.在端午节这天他们吃了粽子.
解答 ABDCC
41:A细节理解题.根据短文第二段中Tiangong-1 is China's first space module(舱).It was sent into space in 2011.可知,天宫一号是中国的第一个太空舱,它是2011年被发射进入太空的.故选A.
42:B细节理解题.根据短文第三段中China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US.China decided to build its own space station.可知,中国想要加入国际太空站,但是被美国拒绝了,因此中国决定建立自己的空间站.故选B.
43:D细节理解题.根据短文中Teaching from space 中The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.可知,王亚平在太空进行了授课,目的是鼓励更多的学生了解宇宙和科学.由此可知选D.
44:C细节理解题.根据短文的最后一部分Life up in space 中的内容At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival,they had Zongzi.可知,在端午节的时候,三名宇航员吃了粽子.故选C.根据The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息时间)that is similar on the Earth可知A不对;根据The food was kept in special bags可知B不对;D选项在文中没有提到.
45:C推理判断题.根据第一段Three astronauts,Nie Haisheng,49,Zhang Xiaoguang,47,and Wang Yaping,33,可知,聂海胜是三名宇航员中年龄最大的,故A表述正确;根据It will be developed into a large space station around 2020可知B的表述是正确的;根据第六段Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment可知D的表述是正确的;根据第四段This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction可知C的说法是错误的.故选C.
点评 在解这类细节理解题时,可采用"对号入座"的办法,即带着问题找句子,先看文章后面的问题(这常常被认为是非常有效的方法),注意记忆关键的词语,如.人物、时间、事件等,确定每道题目的发问中心,也,就是说,某个问题是针对什么提问的.这样我们就可以带着问题去阅读文章,做到有的放矢.
| much,mean,become,it,pay,but,woman,other,collect,nature |
(71)its 2015edition(版本).The word has become popular in China since 2013.It is used to describe rich people who spend money in extravagant(奢侈) ways.The word (72)becomes popular in western countries,too.
People (73)are paying attention to what is happening in China and are gradually picking up some Chinese words.These words express special ideas,(74)but they cannot be easily translated into English.
The OED is also thinking of adding hukou and dama to the 120Chinese words that have
(75)been collected in its dictionary.Hukou (76)means China's system(制度) that is makes sure Chinese can live in a certain place,and dama means middle-aged Chinese (77)women who influence the global gold markets because of their gold-buying habits.
People have different opinions on the news that the OED will include these Chinese words.Some people say the words can be embarrassing(令人尴尬的) to some people in China,but others think that it's (78)natural for words to spread and be used in (79)other places.In fact,the word tuhao expresses the humor of China.It is easy to pronounce and it makes fun of rich people who have (80)more money than taste.
So,welcome to the English language,tuhao,let's be friends!
| they perform for play year in enjoy usual age until almost if |
What's so great about that?How about that Jose is just nine(57)yearsold and has no vision?
The blind boy showed his music talent at the age of four when he started (58)playing the drums and the piano with a high standard of ability and skills.And by the(59)age of five,he had formed a jazz band!
The young boy knows (60)almost every jazz song in the book.And he can play (61)them all with great confidence.It is not the only kind of music he(62)enjoys.He also loves listening to blues,heavy metal,etc.
Jose's father is very proud of his son.But he said that he had nothing to do with his son's(63)unusual talent.In fact,he didn't even know much about jazz (64)until Jose started to play.He believes that Jose just has a talent for music.
As (65)forthe rising star,he leads a pretty normal life despite all the fame.
B)
If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time,you are wrong!Afterschool activities help us grow up in many (66)ways.Above all,they offer us chances to practice what we learn in class.(67)Through/θru:/various activities,we can also learn more about today's (68)society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our books.What's more,they help to (69)develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the(70)future.
We are busy with our studies in school,so after school we all need to (71)relax ourselves.Afterschool activities just make it possible for us to breathe (72)fresh air and remove tiredness.Then,we can pay(73)attention/?′ten?n/to our studies and achieve good results.
Some afterschool activities will make us useful and helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and (74)healthy,some may even change our life.So,all the students,get out and take an(75)active (积极的) part in various afterschool activities!