题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1________ (购物) is one of the most popular ways for women to kill time.

2A thief ________ () a watch from an old woman and disappeared in the crowd.

3When you visit a foreign country, you need to ask for help ________ (礼貌地).

4It's rude to talk loudly on the phone in ________ (公共的) places.

5The ________ (当地的) government wanted to keep that old village.

6If you have any trouble using the ________ (网站), ask the teacher for help.

7In the USA, he often ________ (拥抱) his friend when they meet each other.

8He regretted telling a lie to his mother and ________ () for a long time.

9There is no ________ (疑问) that we will realize our dreams in the end.

10Please keep these ________ (护照) for us until we arrive at the airport.

【答案】

1Shopping

2stole

3politely

4public

5local

6website(websites)

7hugs

8cried

9doubt

10passports

【解析】

1句意:对于女人来说购物是打发时间最流行的方式。

购物shop,观察句子,在句中作主语,应使用动名词形式,故答案为Shopping

2句意:一个小偷从老人那里偷了一块手表,消失在了人群中。

steal,动词,观察句子,根据disappeared可知,句子为一般过去时,steal的过去式为stole,故答案是stole

3句意:当你参观外国的时候,你需要礼貌地求助。

礼貌地,politely,副词,观察句子,这里修饰动词,应该是副词形式,故答案为politely

4句意:在公共场合大声打电话是粗鲁的。

公共的,public,形容词,观察句子,在句中作定语修饰places,故答案为public

5句意:当地政府想要保留那个古老的村庄。

当地的local,形容词,观察句子,在句中作定语修饰government,故答案为local

6句意:如果你使用网站有问题,向老师求助。

网站wedsite,可数名词,这里既可以是单数名词也可以是复数名词,故答案为 website(websites)

7句意:在美国,当他们彼此相见时,他经常拥抱他的朋友。

拥抱hug,由副词often可知,句子为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故答案为hugs

8句意:他后悔向他妈妈撒谎了,哭了很长时间。

cry,由 regretted 可知,句子为一般过去时,cry的过去式为cried,故答案为cried

9句意:毫无疑问,我们终于将实现我们的梦想。

疑问doubt,不可数名词,故答案为doubt

10句意:请为了我们保存这些护照,直到我们到达机场。

护照passport。可数名词,由these可知,应使用复数形式,故答案为passports

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【题目】 You are rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you stop to help? Some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved(介入)

“There is an inclination(倾向)that you don’t need to take action. The first thought that come into your mind often stop you from offering help.” says Ervin Staub, who studies the role of bystanders. Again and again, good and caring people do not come to give a hand to others They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves don't understand, people sometimes don't get involved. Longtime researchers of bystanders continue to study with the question, “Why?”

One thing we do know is that the more unclear a situation is, the less possible people are to help. Let's say you see vapors (水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?”If you are not sure, you look to other people for something about how to deal with the problem______, you think“ Of course, that’s just steam. ”You don't want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.

Another one is known as “the bystander effect(效应)”. This says that the more people there are looking at an emergency, the less responsible each one of them feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can save someone in danger, it is more possible for you to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it! Because you think it's not that necessary for you to get involved!

“If you notice trouble, make yourself stop and judge the situation instead of going on walking, says Ervin Staub. “then try to get other people to help together; you don't have to take all the responsibility of being helpful. Once you get involved, most people will follow you and also offer help.

1What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A.People shouldn't help the man who falls down in front of us.

B.Many people kept on walking because they didn't see the man fell down.

C.We refuse to help for some unknown reasons even though we know we should.

D.We don’t need to take action if we don't want to.

2The writer uses “the bystander effect”to show that__________

A.the feeling of responsibility changes with the number of people around.

B.people always like to take the responsibility in different situations.

C.people often share their ideas when they’re in dangerous situations.

D.people are possible to behave in the same way as most other people do

3Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?

A.If other people are laughing at you.

B.If you see other people doing nothing.

C.If you are sure of doing something.

D.If other people see you doing something.

4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Is it important to offer help?B.Is it difficult to believe yourself?

C.To stand there or get involved?D.To change the decision or keep it?

【题目】 In the morning this Wednesday, a red bronze horse-head statue (铜像) was donated back by Macao-based tycoon and collector Stanley Ho Hung-sun and handed over to the National Cultural Heritage Administration in Beijing (北京文化遗产管理处)China on November 13th ,2019.

These animal-head taps took turns to spray() water during different hours within a day, at noon, a salvo(同时喷水) would happen.

The invading Anglo-French Alliance Forces(英法联军) rampaged through the Old Summer Palace and set it on fire in 1860. Millions of national treasures, including the 12 animal-head statues, were taken abroad in the war.

Ho spent HK$ 69.1 million ($8.8 million) to buy the statue in September 2007, and publicly exhibited it in Hong Kong and Macao promoting people’s consciousness (意识) of protecting cultural relics.

Ho decided to donate it back to the mainland on 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China, after he contacted the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which said the statue will be given back to the Yuanmingyuan administration.

The horse-head statue is the seventh that has returned to Beijing among the 12 articles from the Old Summer Palace fountain, the rest of which are hoped to be returned in future.

1When was the red bronze horse-head statue donated to China?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2Where were millions of national treasures taken?

_____________________________________________________________________________

3How long has Ho kept the red bronze horse-head statue?

_____________________________________________________________________________

4Have all the animal-head statues been returned to Beijing China?

_____________________________________________________________________________

5Why did Ho publicly exhibit the red bronze horse-head statue in Hong Kong and Macao?

_____________________________________________________________________________

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