题目内容

【题目】A lot of money has been on medicine since his mother was ill.

A.costB.spentC.takenD.paid

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：自从他母亲生病以来，他在医药上花了很多钱。

A. cost花费，物做主语；B. spent花费，人做主语，spend+时间+in doing sth.花费时间做某事；spend+钱+on…表示花钱买……；C. taken花费，It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示花费时间做某事；D. paid支付，pay for…表示花费。这里是spend…on，这里是物做主语是被动语态，根据语境是现在完成时，其结构是have been spent on,根据题意，故选B。

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The first private detective---PI for private investigator in the USA---was probably Arson Lupin, a Frenchman. However, stories about this detective are not read nowadays. For most people the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlock Holmes, a character created by the author Sir Author Conan Doyle. All the Sherlock Holmes stories have been translated into most languages. The best known is the Hound of the Baskervilles.

The first police detective was probably Sergeant Cuff who solves the crime in the Moonstone, one of the first detective novels in English. The author, Wilkie Collins, was a close friend of Charles Dickens, the best English novelists of all the time.

Crime fiction has been as popular in the USA as in the UK, and some of the most famous American writers have written detective fiction. The most highly regarded is probably Raymond Chandler whose PI, Phillip Marlowe, is the archetype (典型的) private detective. Also popular, although not so well-written, are the Perry Mason novels by Erle Stanley Gardner.

After Conan Doyle, the most widely read private detective novelist is the English novelist Agatha Christie. She created two unforgettable characters--- Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Agatha Christie’s have also been translated into most languages.

Detective fiction is as popular today as it has ever been, probably because many novels have been adapted for television which introduced them to many people who do not usually read new detective crime fiction.

【1】Which of the following is a detective story writer?

A.Hercule PoirotB.Perry MasonC.Erle Stanley GardenerD.Sergeant Cuff

【2】What happened to many detective stories?

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C.Nowadays they are the least popular readings.D.They have been popular because of TV programmes.

【3】What have Arthur Conan Doyle, Raymond Chandler and Agatha Christie in common?

A.They all wrote stories about English detectives.B.They all wrote stories about private detectives.

C.They all wrote stories about police detectives.D.They all wrote stories about American detectives.

【4】Which of the following does the writer imply (暗示)?

A.Wilkie Collins lived at the same time as Charles Dickens.

B.Arson Lupin is a popular character on television nowadays.

C.Private detective stories are better reviewed than police detective stories.

D.A successful writer of detective stories has to write private detective stories.

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【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）

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【题目】Writting:

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（注意：选取你想做的一件事为主题，补充完题目后，写一篇不少于60词的短文，文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分)

以下问题供参考

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A. include B. successfully C.height D. completed E. highly

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