题目内容

【题目】第三节 语篇补全

It’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real "pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do. And we aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are afraid, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hard periods in life with a positive(积极的) attitude and learn from them. 1.

Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these difficulties keep us from following our dreams. 2

As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. 3 But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has made my life so colorful in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.

We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. 4 Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work never hurts anyone! If we realize that these pains just get in the way of our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!

A. I took great interests in music and won many prizes.

B. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that.

C. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains.

D. At that time I hated music and I also hated them.

E. We must solve every problem one small step at a time.

【答案】

1C

2E

3D

4B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,通过作者的成长经历表示对于孩子们来说,有时成长过程中的一些不如意或是疼痛最终会让大家有所收获。

1句意:我们应该认识到,所有成长中的疼痛实际上都会变成成长的收获。

根据前文But we should take a look back on all the hard periods in life with a positive attitude and learn from them,在说要用积极的态度回想艰难的时期,要从中学习,可知此处要说最终它们都会变成收获,故选C

2句意:我们必须一次一小步地去解决每一个问题。

根据前文Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these difficulties keep us from following our dreams,在说我们会遇见许多困难,但不能让它们阻挡我们实现梦想,可知此处要接着说如何解决这些问题,故选E

3句意:在那时,我讨厌音乐,而且也讨厌他们。

根据前文As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano,可知我不情愿学习音乐,但父母逼我学,可知此处是说讨厌这些,故选D

4句意:想想如果我们没有挑战,生活就是那样了,那我们会感觉如何?

根据后文Life would be really boring and meaningless,是在对一个假设进行回答,可知此处是作出了一个假设,故选B

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【题目】语篇翻译

Being trapped(困住) in a lift can be one of the worst experiences of one’s life. 1.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use a lift again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the lift.

2.第一,深呼吸并且不要恐慌。Too much fear will make you panic(恐慌) a lot and too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.

3.Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are trapped. There is an emergency call on the wall of each lift You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.

Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. 4. If help hasn’t come, knock at the door hard to get attention from other people in the building,

Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Although workers have already known about your situation, it may take a long time to help you get out of danger. 5.你应该尽可能地放松而不是一直在动。or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.

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【题目】 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.

Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.

Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

Critics (评论员)say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.

Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.

Environmental problems in1

Time

Causes

Results

Solutions

In the past

Smog from coal

2 And factories.

34,000 people died in 1952.

New laws were introduced.

Today

Smog caused by 4.

About 160 people died in a few days in 1991.

●Provide5and cheaper public transport.

●Build special paths for bicycles.

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