题目内容

【题目】【2013湖北武汉】完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling .

The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll in the work place.

The story reminds me of another . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be if he taught them how to fish. So he his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could the fish they themselves caught.

At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only to them. , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

【1A. solve B. change C. study D. find

【2A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. interested

【3A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous

【4A. problem B. example C. relative D. support

【5A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind

【6A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test

【7A. story B. learner C. family D. program

【8A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able

【9A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed

【10A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy

【11A. drove B. stopped C. called D. searched

【12A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat

【13A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing

【14A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially

【15A. pay B. give C. use D. make

【答案】

【1A

【2B

【3A

【4D

【5A

【6C

【7A

【8D

【9A

【10B

【11C

【12D

【13C

【14B

【15D

【解析】

试题分析:作者写一个在政府培训中的学习者的一段话,引出了一个故事,并讲述了一个道理:授人以鱼不如授人以渔。

【1A考查语境理解和动词辨析。句意为“我能解决我的家庭困难”。solve difficulties,解决困难。故选A。

【2B考查形容词辨析。一个学习者,在培训中,说,并且感到很兴奋。surprised 惊讶的;excited 兴奋的;study学习;instead 代替 ,根据上文所说的话,故选B

【3A考查语境理解和形容词辨析。并且他的母亲生病在床。be ill 生病。故选A。

【4D考查语境理解和名词辨析。因此他的爸爸是家庭的主要支柱。support,支柱。其他的problem 问题example例子silent 安静的 都不合适。故选D。

【5A考查动词辨析。学习者从高中毕业没有通过入学考试。pass,通过。故选A。

【6C考查上下文理解。这个工作项目帮助他学习他将知道的在工作地方的技巧。这是个定语从句,根据上下问,推知,此处用know。故选C。

【7A考查语境理解。这个故事让我想起了另外一个故事。根据下午内容讲述的是一个故事,故选A。

【8D考查短语辨析。并且能够每天抓许多鱼。be able to 能够,其他不符合题意。故选D。

【9A考查短语搭配。因此他总是与那些不会捕鱼的邻居分享他的鱼。share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。故选A。

【10B考查语境理解和形容词辨析。他认为如果他叫他们怎样钓鱼的话,应该很棒。Great 很棒,其他easy 简单的;useless 没用的; crazy 疯狂的,都不符合题意。故选B。

【11C考查语境理解。因此他喊他的邻居一起,并且向他们展示怎么捕鱼。call 叫,喊。其他的,符合句意。故选C。

【12D考查语境理解和动词辨析。每个人都很快乐,他们能够吃自己捕的鱼。feed 喂养;save节约;挽救;touch接触;都不符合句意。故选 eat 吃。故选D。

【13C考查语境理解。但是如果我们只给他们食物是不好的。故选C。

【14B考查副词辨析。相反,我们应该给他们学习新技巧的机会。Instead 相反Next接下来;Luckily 幸运地;especially 尤其地 不符合题意。故选B。

【15D考查短语搭配。他们讲学习赚钱的能力。make money 赚钱故选D。

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相关题目

【题目】As space science develops(发展), man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm(伤害)of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective(有效的)medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】Most of the man-made things flying in space are____________.

A.satellites B.spaceships

C.space shuttles D.space rubbish

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A. good B. helpful

C. useful D. harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A. 碎片 B. 泡沫 C. 烟雾 D. 飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

【题目】2014河北】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?

One day, two ______ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _____. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”

“Thank you,” ______ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.

“We are all going to the _____.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ with the heavy basket, but happily.

The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______ a piece of orange peel (), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”

Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.

【1A. boys B. girls C. men D. women

【2A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised

【3A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke

【4A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell

【5A. town B. market C. garden D. school

【6A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly

【7A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up

【8A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody

【9A. little B. good C. great D. bad

【10A. pay B. time C. advice D. love

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