题目内容
1.Because deaf people cannot hear,they have special ways of communicating.One way is lip (嘴唇.reading.With training,people can learn to understand what someone is saying by looking at the (81)mouthof the speaker.Speaking is possible but difficult for the deaf.Because they cannot hear their own voices,it takes a lot of training to be able to make the (82)correct sounds,and not all deaf people can get this skill.The way ofcommunicating is sign language,which is the most useful in real life.
In many ways,sign language is(83)similar to spoken languages though actually there is some difference.The"words"of sign language are its signs.The signs are fonned with movements of the hands,face and body.Each sign has a different meaning.Signs are mixed up to form sentences.The basic sign language is hand signs that take the place of letters.The signs,which are put together,can(84)express the same thoughts,feelings and so on as a spoken language.And just as different countries usually speak different languages,most countries have their own variation (变化) of sign language.
In addition to knowing sign language,it is also helpful to know (85)somethingabout how deaf people communicate.Hand waving or hitting a table or the floor to get someone's attention is fine.Also,lots of eye (86)contact is necessary.Information can be read from their eyes.
Lastly,it is good to remember that most deaf people (87)seldom think of themselves different from other people,and you don't have to,either!
分析 因为聋哑人听不见,他们有特殊的交流方式.一个方式唇读,经过训练,人们可以通过观察说话者的嘴来了解一个人正在说什么.说话对聋哑人来说是可能的但是比较困难,因为他们听不到自己的声音,但是训练正确发音就要花费很长时间.而且并不是所有的聋哑人都能具备这项技能.聋哑人交流的方式是手语,手语在现实生活中是最有用的.
解答 81.mouth 考查名词 联系上下文结合设空处前面的looking at 推测此处的句意是"人们可以通过观察说话者的嘴来了解一个人正在说什么.",故填名词"嘴"mouth
82.correct 考查形容词 联系上下文结合Because they cannot hear their own voices推测此处的句意是"能够发出正确的音需要花费很长时间",故填形容词"正确的"correct
83.similar 考查形容词 联系上下文结合though actually there is some difference推测此处的句意是"在很多方面,手语和口语是相似的",故填形容词"相似的"similar
84.express 考查动词 联系上下文结合as a spoken language推测此处的句意是"手语组合在一起就可以表达和口语同样的思想、感情等",故填动词"表达"express
85.something 考查代词 联系上下文结合as a spoken language推测此处的句意是"了解一些关于聋哑人如何交流的事情也是很重要的",故填something
86.contact 考查名词 联系上下文结合Information can be read from their eyes.推测此处的句意是"许多眼神接触也是很有必要的",短语"眼神接触"是eye contact,故填contact
87.seldom考查副词 联系上下文结合and you don't have to,either!推测此处的句意是"大多数聋哑人很少认为他们跟别人不同,记住这一点是很好的",表"很少"用副词seldom,故填seldom
点评 要做好此类题型,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力.紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意合乎逻辑.然后逐一填出答案.
-_______________________.( )
| A. | Please help me. | |
| B. | Yes,you can. | |
| C. | Sorry,you can't | |
| D. | Yes,please.I want a red sweater. |
| A. | two more | B. | more two | C. | two other | D. | two another |
| Apple II | The iMac |
| The iPad | iPhone 4s |
A.In 1977.
B.In 1998.
C.In 2010.
D.In 2011.
32.Which one was the oldest?A
A.The Apple II.
B.The iMac.
C.The iPad.
D.The iPhone 4s.
33.From the passage,we can know that the iPadB.
A.has a CD-ROM slot
B.is great for watching movies
C.has a better camera
D.is the first personal computer.