题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1The old woman earns money by___________(sell) newspapers.

2My foot_____________(slip) and I nearly fell over.

3This kind of fruit has a deadly___________(poison). You can’t eat it.

4We all introduced______________(us) before the meeting started.

5Jenny put her new phone onto the table______________(careful).

【答案】

1selling

2slipped

3poison

4ourselves

5carefully

【解析】

1句意:这位老太太靠卖报纸赚钱。

根据空前介词by可知,此空应填名词、代词或动名词,由by doing sth. 通过做某事。结合句意和英语单词提示可知,应填动名词,故答案为selling

2句意:我的脚滑了一下,差点摔倒。

根据此句缺少谓语动词,由后半句and I nearly fell over.可知,根据fell可知此处用动词的过去式作并列谓语。此空应填动词的过去式,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为slipped

3句意:这种水果有致命的毒药。你不能吃它。

根据空前a deadly 可知,此空应填名词的单数,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为poison

4句意:会议开始前我们都做了自我介绍。

根据固定用法introduce oneself 自我介绍。可知,此空应填反身代词,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为ourselves

5句意:珍妮小心地把她的新电话放在桌子上。

根据此处要用careful的副词形式修饰动词put。根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为carefully

这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词的复数;动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例如,1小题, 句意:这位老太太靠卖报纸赚钱。根据空前介词by可知,此空应填名词、代词或动名词,由by doing sth. 通过做某事。结合句意和英语单词提示可知,应填动名词,故答案为selling

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【题目】 Peter was a carpenter(木匠)of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening. Peter was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for his work.

My wife said to me, quietly. “That’s his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly.” It’s a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it?”

“I won’t decide about that until I see that bill.” I said.

Peter laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said,

BILL

One dining table June 10,2016

Cost of wood 27.00

Paint 5.50

Work,8 hours2 an hour 16.00

Total 58.50

When I was looking at the bill, Peter said.” It’s been a fine day, hasn’t it? Quite sunny”

“Yes.” I said“I’m glad it is only the 10th of June.”

“Me too,” said Peter.” You wait---it’ll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”

Yes, Hotter---and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won’t they, Peter?

Peter looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile in his two blue eyes. I gave his bill back to him.

“If it isn’t too much trouble, Peter.” I said.” Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”

I paid him ________ and he was happy to get it.

1Was the dinner table made by Peter?

2When was the dinner table completed?

3How long did it take the carpenter to make the table?

4Why did the writer ask Peter to add the bill up again?

5What number can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?

6Which character in the passage do you think was clever? Give your reason(s).

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