题目内容

【题目】Now I spend time _____ what I love to do.

A. to do B. doing C. do D. did

【答案】B

【解析】试题分析:句意:现在我花费时间做我喜欢做的事情。spend time doing sth,话费时间做某事。结合句意,故选B

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【题目】(题文)阅读理解。

Are you shyIf you areyou are not aloneIn factclose to 50percent of people are shyAlmost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their livesThese daysshyness is becoming more and more commonNowscientists are trying to understand shynessThey have some interesting ideas about why people are shy

Is it possible to be born shyMany scientists say yesThey say 15to 20percent of babies behave shylyThese babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babiesInterestinglythese shy babies usually have shy parentsAs a resultscientists think that some shyness is genetic

Family size might cause people to be shy as wellScientists at Harvard University studied shy childrenThey found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sistersAs a resultthey became shyAt the same timechildren with no brothers and sisters may be shy as wellGrowing up alonethey often play by themselvesThey are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families

You may also be shy because of where you were bornWhen scientists studied shyness in different countriesThey found surprising differencesIn Japanmost people said they were shyBut in Israelonly one of three people said soWhat explains the differenceOne scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failureIn Japanwhen people do not succeedthey feel bad about themselvesThey blame(责备)themselves for their failureIn Israelthe opposite is trueIsraelis often blame failure on outside reasonssuch as familyteachersfriendsor bad luckIn Israelfreedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supportedThis may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy

For shy peopleit can be difficult to make friendsspeak in classand even get a good jobBut scientists say you can get over your shynessThey suggest trying new things and practicing conversationAnd don’t forget﹣﹣﹣if you are shyyou are not the only one

1】(小题1What is the passage mainly aboutB

A. HappinessB. Shyness

C. KindnessD. loneliness

2】(小题2What does the underlined word“genetic”in paragraph 2probably meanA

A. Passed down from parentsB. Learned from friends

C. Taught by teachersD. Made up by brothers

3】(小题3What can be learned from the passageC

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet

B. If you are shy nowyou will be shy forever

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions

4】(小题4We can learn from the passage that B may cause shyness

A. geneticsgrown﹣﹣ups and birthplace

B. geneticsfamily size and birthplace

C. family sizegrown﹣﹣ups and failure

D. geneticsfamily size and freedom

5】(小题5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by B

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversation

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness

6】(小题6Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P=ParagraphA

【题目】

A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read 8.81 books, according to survey results released on Wednesday in Beijing. This year’s survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in 2017.

Compared with 2016, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a member of the academy’s research team. “We see it is the result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”

Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people read are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea with 9, France with 8 and the United States with 7.

The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of reading books in 2017, while 49.3 rural residents(农村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.

73 percent of adult Chinese read digitally, including online, mobile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in 2016.

When it comes to favorite types of books, Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories are the most popular, followed by history/military, literature classics and fantasy.

Other interesting points from the survey:

●On average, about one in ten adult Chinese reads more than ten books in print in 2017, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.

●12 percent of Chinese read books for more than one hour a day on average.

●Adult Chinese spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in 2017, a more than six-minute increase from 2016. During this period of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.

●22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in 2017, an increase of 5.8 percent compared to 2016.

1How many ways can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

2What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Compared with 2016, growth was stable.”?

A. The books Chinese read in 2016 on average are more than those in 2017.

B. The books Chinese read in 2016 on average are fewer than those in 2017.

C. The books Chinese read in 2016 on average are as many as those in 2017.

D. The books Chinese read in 2016 on average are better than those in 2017.

3How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in 2016?

A. 74.43 minutes. B. 80.43 minutes. C. 27 minutes. D. 86.43 minutes.

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Chinese only read books in print.

B. Chinese love literature classics most for digital reading.

C. More and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.

D. 12 percent of adult Chinese read books for over one hour a day on average.

5The purpose of the passage is to _________________.

A. show us why Chinese read books

B. encourage more Chinese to read on the smartphones

C. talk about the basic situation of Chinese reading in 2017

D. prove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in 2017

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