题目内容

【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子翻译。
(1)他比他的父亲高。
He is than his father.
(2)我们的教室比你们的大。
Our classroom is than yours.
(3)地球比月亮大。
The earth is than the moon.
(4)这课比那课容易。
This lesson is than that one.

【答案】
(1)taller
(2)larger
(3)bigger
(4)easier
【解析】考查比较级。
⑴tall高的,变成比较级直接加-er。故填taller。
⑵large大的(侧重表示三维量值,强调体积),以不发音的e结尾,直接加-r,故填larger。
⑶big大的(不仅大而且重),重读闭音节,要双写g再加-er,故填bigger。
⑷easy容易,以辅音+y结尾,变y为i再加-er。故填easier。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the____ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help people to see where they may ____oil or gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can____ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out ____the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites ___ cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very ____weather is coming.
____ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls____ countries can be sent to these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. A call is sent to the satellite, then the ____ sends it to the station in the country that is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight ____ at a time, which we can watch on TV.
【1】A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. geography
【2】A. carry B. find C. keep D. choose
【3】A. write B. take C. send D. boring
【4】A. where B. what C. which D. that
【5】A. have B. watch C. notice D. see
【6】A. sunny B. cool C. bad D. fine
【7】A. The last B. Other C. One D. Another
【8】A. among B. along C. between D. of
【9】A.TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite
【10】A. plays B. programs C. films D. languages

【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Lake Victoria is the largest lake in AfricA. It is also the second largest lake in the world It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River.Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power for several African countries.Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.

Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem.It is shrinking.There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level.For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters.Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.There seem to be several reasons for this drop.

One possible reason is drought(干旱).Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000.Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.

However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(factories) on Lake Victoria Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000.Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.

Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same.This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life.People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake.Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer.Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.

【1】Lake Victoria is __________.

A. an important lake in Africa.

B. the largest lake in the world

C. the source of water, food and power for America

D. the only source for the Nile River.

【2】What does the underlined sentence “It is shrinking” most probably mean?

A. It is becoming larger.

B. It is becoming more beautiful.

C. It is becoming smaller.

D. It is becoming more useful.

【3】The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.

A. 2.5 meters

B. 11.9 meters

C. 14.4 meters

D. 9.4 meters

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.

B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.

C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.

D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.

【5】According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?

A. People must build more power plants.

B. More sources of water must be found

C. Every country should offer some money to Africa

D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.

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