题目内容

【题目】“Roddy, do you enjoy working as an extra?” asked the journalist. (改为间接引语)

The journalist asked Roddy __________ __________ enjoyed working as an extra.

【答案】if/whether he

【解析】

句意:记者问罗迪是否喜欢额外工作。

本句主句“the journalist asked”是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,因此直接引语的一般现在时改为间接引语时,时态需改为一般过去时。直接引语是一般疑问句,改为间接引语时,需借助if/whether,语序改为陈述语序;直接引语的主语是第二人称,改为间接引语时,从句的主语要和主句的宾语保持一致,Robby是第三人称单数,可知填he 故答案为 1if/whether (2)he

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

A long time before I was born, my grandma and grandpa moved into the house on Beechwood Avenue. They had a young family of 4 little girls.

During that time, work was hard to find, so Grandpa did whatever jobs he could. He worked on a farm during the week and on weekend he and Grandma grew some of their own food in the garden.

Everybody worked to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. Grandma made jam(果酱) with strawberries, tomatoes, pears and peaches. It was good to eat through the long winter.

The family grew up, and before too many years had passed, the grandchildren came to visit. Grandma and Grandpa still planted their garden every spring. Everyone still enjoyed the good food from the garden and always took some home.

Grandchildren grew up, and grandparents grew older. It became harder for Grandma and Grandpa to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller. There was still plenty to eat from the garden and lovely flowers to enjoy.

Then one summer when Grandpa was eighty-nine years old, all he could do was to watch from his chair as the vegetables grew and the roses came out. Summer slowly went away, and Grandpa died before it was time to bring in the harvest(丰收).

1There were________ people in grandparents family a long time before the writer was born.

2The life then was very________.

3Grandchildren took their grandparents’ vegetables home because________.

4As time passed by, grandparents made the garden smaller because________.

5The best title for the passage is________.

【题目】 I am used to walking home after school. One day, on my way home, I saw Xu Dong standing on the other side of the road. He was carrying a lot of books. I thought he must be a real nerd. As I went on walking, suddenly I saw several children running into Xu Dong. They were knocking his books out of his arms. They were pushing him so that he fell to the ground. I ran over to help him at once. As I was picking up his books, I saw tears in his eyes. I had to comfort him when I helped him stand up, I said, “The children are very naughty.” There was a smile on his face. And then he looked at me and said, “Thank you very much.”

From then on, we always went to school on foot and went home together. We cared about and helped each other. We talked together quite freely. Soon he turned out to be a pretty cool child. We became best friends.

In the next two years, Xu Dong became more popular so that all the classmates loved him. At the time of graduation examination, Xu Dong got the best grades in our school. He gave a speech for graduation.

As Xu Dong started his speech, he looked at me and said, “Graduation is a time to thank the persons who helped me, such as my teachers and classmates, but mostly my friends. Being a good friend is my best wish. I’m going to tell you a story...” I just looked at Xu Dong when he told the story of the first day we met. Because of his poor family, he wanted to drop out of school and carried all of his books home that day. He looked at me and gave me a little smile. He said with tears in his eyes, “Thankfully, my friend helped me in my most difficult time. I would never forget him.”

1What does the underlined word “nerd” mean in the first paragraph?

A.书呆子B.书商C.搬运工D.讨厌的人

2The writer helped Xu Dong at first because .

A.they lived in the same villageB.they were good friends

C.he felt Xu Dong was poorD.they lived near

3Xu Dong carried all his books home because he wanted to .

A.study for a testB.drop out of school

C.sell them outD.gave them to his sister

4In his speech, Xu Dong thanked the writer for .

A.picking up his booksB.helping him get the best grades

C.getting to know himD.being his friend

5The best title of the story should be .

A.Xu Dong and IB.How to Make Friends

C.ThanksgivingD.A Speech

【题目】 We may think today that Donald Trump invented the term, but “fake news” has been around for a while. In the early 19th century, small regional and local papers made their product known and i1 their sales with a lot of made-up news articles. The Central Park Zoo Escape, reported on November 9, 1874, is one such event.

The front page of the New York Herald that day reported that v2 animals had escaped from the Central Park Zoo. A rhino had fallen into a sewer(下水道) and a lion had been seen walking slowly through a church. The article said that, while the police and National Guard were doing what they could, twenty-seven people had already died and many others had been injured. Readers were scared and armed men were seen in the streets, preparing to p3 their loved ones and property by battling the wild animals of the zoo. In their upset, they clearly hadn’t read to the end of the article: the l4 line stated that ‘the whole story given above is a pure lie’!

But why was it done? The article was the creation of a reporter named Joseph Clarke. Working alongside his editor, Clarke wanted to highlight the dangerous conditions at the zoo by showing the readers what could happen, not what a5 had. They had no idea of the fear it would cause. The paper never apologized for the upset to New Yorkers. I6, they ran a short statement requesting that safety conditions at the zoo should be improved.

The l7 to learn? Always read right to the end!

The whole story given above is not a pure lie!

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