题目内容

【题目】 Invitations are important. In the West, people often give invitations to their friends. Most invitations are for dinner or a birthday party.

When people accept an invitation to a dinner or party, they usually ask what they can bring. They often take flowers, chocolates, or other presents. People usually take a birthday present to a birthday party.

After a dinner or birthday party, most people telephone the host to say thanks. Some people write a short thank-you note or send an e-mail to the host.

任务A:

Mary 邀请James参加生日晚会,请把以下各项活动按正确的顺序排列,把A、B、C、D填入相应的横线上。

A: Mary and James enjoy the party together.

B: James accepts the invitation.

C. James writes a thank-you note to Mary.

D. James brings a birthday present.

E. Mary invites her friend James to her birthday party.

【1】___________

2___________

3___________

4___________

任务B:

5请你帮James给Mary写一句表示感谢的话:

______________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】Thanks for your invitation.

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:邀请是很重要的。在西方,人们经常给自己的朋友的邀请。大多数是被邀请吃饭或参加一个生日聚会。当人们接受邀请去吃饭或聚会,他们通常会问他们能带来什么。

【1】B玛丽邀请她的朋友詹姆斯参加她的生日聚会,詹姆斯接受了她的邀请。所以选B

【2】D詹姆斯参加聚会时,给玛丽带了一份礼物。所以选D

【3】A他们在生日聚会上玩的很开心。所以选A

【4】C聚会结束后,詹姆斯给玛丽写了一感谢所以选C。

【5】詹姆斯收到了玛丽的邀请函,当然应该表示感谢她的邀请Thanks for your invitation.

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【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.

But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

Title: Two1 in the world

People in poor countries only have a 2 food to eat.

People in rich countries eat too much.

Children are hungry.

Many people have to lose weight by going on diets or 3,

The land is too poor for plants to grow.

The air and the rivers are dirty. There is4 traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.

People should learn how to make their land rich and find the water.

People should spend a long time 5the air and the river clean and building more houses.

【题目】Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.

Plants are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). ChlorophyII helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.

As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees "know" to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food making factories. As the green chlorophyII disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyII.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture(混合物) of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underline word chlorophyII" in the passage means in Chinese.

A. 胡萝卜素 B. 叶绿素 C. 氯霉素 D.花青素

【2】When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the .

A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring

【3】Plants use sunlight to turn into sugar.

A. water and chlorophyII

B. water and CO2

C. CO2 and glucose

D. water and glucose

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.

B. Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.

C. We can’t see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.

D. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.

【5】What’s the main meaning of this passage?

A. What’s photosynthesis?

B. How and why leaves change colors?

C. Different kinds of leaves.

D. How the seasons change.

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