题目内容

【题目】请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

1Every year the poor people receive __________(医学的) treatment with the help of the charity.

2What bad weather! I’m afraid the outdoor activity will be __________(取消).

3—LOTTE MARK in China has been closed by force.

—Yes, we Chinese are strongly__________ (disagreeing with) THAAD (萨德) to be set in Korea.

4The composer Tan Dun makes music with _____ (not special) objects like stones and paper.

5We _________ on the natural resources to live, so we should take good use of them.

【答案】

1medical

2cancelled

3against

4common

5depend

【解析】

1句意:每年穷人都在慈善机构的帮助下接受治疗。treatment治疗,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填medical。

2句意:多糟糕的天气啊!恐怕户外活动将被取消。the outdoor activity是动词cancel的受动者,需用被动语态,即be+过去分词结构;will将要,后接原形动词;根据句意和汉语提示,可知填cancelled。

3句意:——乐天在中国的商标已经被强制关闭。——是的,我们中国人强烈反对萨德系统设在韩国。disagreeing with反对,同义词为against;根据句意和英文提示,可知填against。

4句意:作曲家谭盾用石头和纸等普通物体制作音乐。not special不特别的,即common;根据句意和英文提示,可知填common。

5句意:我们依靠自然资源生存,所以我们应该好好利用它们。depend on依靠,固定短语;根据句意和上下文提示,可知填depend。

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【题目】书面表达

近几年来,越来越多的中国人出国旅游,但一些游客的不文明行为也成为国内外舆论关注的焦点。直接影响着中国礼仪之邦之形象。新华旅游局呼吁文明出游,游客应认真思考如何做一名合格的旅游者”, 请以How to be a qualified tourist 为题目 写一则英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。

1 、保护环境,不随地吐痰,不乱扔垃圾。

2 、遵守公共秩序,不在公众场所喧哗,购物时排队。

3 、保护文物古迹不到处乱涂乱刻,不攀爬触摸文物。

4 、节约用水用电,用餐不浪费。

注意:

1. 文章必须包括提示内容,可以适当扩展,增加细节使行文连贯;

2. 词数80左右;

3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

4. 参考词汇:文物古迹cultural relics 文物artifacts

How to be a Qualified Tourist

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【题目】Emma Watson, 26, brings her childhood Disney character to life. The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disney’s new live-action movie Beauty and the Beast(野兽). She also sang for the role, the first time she has done so in her career. The movie came out in China on March 17. Originally an animation film, it tells how a cursed man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by the love of Belle.

To play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast, Watson turned down the offer of La La Land, which won six awards besides the Best Actress at this year’s Oscars. However, she does not regret it. She told Vanity Fair that she believes the movie says something that is important for people to hear.

This is not her first time being invited to play a Disney princess. She refused the offer to play Cinderella. But she happily took on Belle because she saw her as a better role model. Belle doesn’t mind Beast’s ugly appearance and sees his good heart within. “She remains curious, compassionate (有同情心) and open-minded,” she told Total Film. “She’s not easily swayed by other people’s ideas.”

But to build her own version of Belle, Watson had a hand in shaping the character. She wanted Belle to be busy instead of just playing in the castle all day. So she had the idea of turning Belle into an inventor, like her father. And Belle even made a washing machine herself, though people broke it. She wanted it to free girls from chores (杂务) and allow them to learn how to read. She told Entertainment Weekly that people who broke the washing machine was symbolic (象征的) of people who broke Belle’s spirit and pushed her to become the woman they wanted her to be.

1According to the passage, what does the movie Beauty and the Beast tell us?

A. The reason why the beast has an ugly appearance.

B. Beauties always fall in love with the ugly beasts easily.

C. Belle loves the beast and doesn’t care about his appearance.

D. A cursed man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by love.

2Why did Watson play the lead role in Beauty and the Beast?

A. Because she refused to play Cinderella.

B. Because she had no chance to play in La La land.

C. Because she saw Belle as a better role model.

D. Because she thought the movie was important for people.

3Why did people break Belle’s washing machine?

A. Because they thought the machine was useless.

B. Because they had an idea of turning her into an inventor.

C. Because they wanted to push her to be the woman they liked.

D. Because they wanted her to be busy instead of playing in the castle.

4Which may be the best title for this passage?

A. A Disney’s Princess. B. More than a Beauty.

C. Beauty and the Beast. D. A beauty’s love story.

【题目】阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

Everyone speaks a language, but language is not just for talking. It is our most important communication tool. Through language, we can tell other people what we think, how we feel, and what we need. In fact, civilization (文明) itself depends on our ability to communicate.

In the long history of human, languages survive, grow, disappear, move from place to place, and change with time. Now, some languages are ancient, and others are new. There are about 6,000 different living languages around the world today, and there are many thousands more that are no longer in use. Languages might sound different, but they are thought to have come from a single ancient language. It would be quite interesting if we search for stories about the creation and disappearance of languages.

Nobody knows exactly when people first started using language. Some scientists say that people first spoke to one another about two million years ago.

Today, our sophisticated (复杂的) languages get fully used in the magazines, novels, science books, and movies that fill our libraries and bookstores. As human, it is important that we can tell the long stories, which separate us from the great apes (类人猿). Other animals may use various methods to communicate, but we humans send complicated messages through space and time.

Throughout history there were many languages that served as a lingua franca (通用语)— a common language that could serve as a bridge between people of different cultures. Today, English is the main language that plays that role around the world. Many people have some ability to use English. Most of these people have studied English as a second or third language.

Language helps people to work together, to share knowledge, feelings, and build up modern societies. The development of humanity’s many languages was an important process that helped humans move forward toward civilization.

1Is language our most important communication tool?

2How many living languages are there around the world today?

3When did people start to speak to one another, according to some scientists?

4What’s the main language around the world today?

5What is the passage mainly about?

【题目】Some African schools are adding programs that teach something called “soft skills” to students. Soft skills are personal ______ that help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily. Officials(官员) say this kind of training can help students ______ in the job market, and in life.

The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda. For weeks, ______ students have been visiting neighbourhood businesses. The purpose of these field trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to get a job. ______, they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee(雇员). For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, they’ll ______ their studies and try their best to find work after the training.

22-year-old Niyitegeka is one of the ______. Back at school, Niyitegeka and his classmates take part in imaginary ______. Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer. Even preparing for the interview makes him nervous. Niyitegeka has difficulty looking at the other student. He ______ touches his clothing and looks away.

Traditionally, secondary schools in Africa have spent ______ time on subjects like mathematics and science, largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork. ______ that is changing. Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training. It is part of an effort to prepare students to become better communicators, problem solvers and citizens.

1A. experiences B. qualities C. thoughts D. programs

2A. practice B. hunt C. succeed D. organize

3A. their B. our C. his D. its

4A. In fact B. For example C. After all D. Above all

5A. complete B. continue C. refuse D. forget

6A. students B. teachers C. owners D. managers

7A. speeches B. journeys C. competitions D. interviews

8A. happily B. terribly C. comfortably D. nervously

9A. more B. less C. little D. no

10A. But B. Though C. So D. Or

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