题目内容

【题目】情景交际

1你想问Jack的房子买了多久,可以这样问:

_______________________________________________,Jack

2你想告诉别人,福州已经发生了巨大的变化,可以这样说:

_________________________________________________

3Sam的中文进步迅速,你可以这样赞扬他:

________________________you have made in Chinese, Sam!

4你想了解1949年中国的人口是多少,可以这样问:

___________________________________________________

5你想请求对方到火车站接你,可以这样说:

Could you please ____________________________________

【答案】

1How long have you had the house?

2Great changes have taken place in Fuzhou.

3What great progress

4What was the population of China in 1949?

5pick me up at the train station

【解析】

1句意:你有这房子多久了?

多久how long,回答需用一段时间;买buy,非延续性动词,不可和how long连用。根据句子结构和中英文提示,可知买房是完成的动作,需用现在完成时结构,故填How long have you had the house?

2句意:福州发生了巨大的变化。

发生take place;巨大的变化great changes。根据句子结构,可知用现在完成时;great changes是复数人称,助动词需用have,故填Great changes have taken place in Fuzhou.

3句意:萨姆,你的中文进步真大啊!

great progress很大的进步。本句是感叹句,great progress是名词性短语,progress(进步)是不可数名词,需用“what +形容词+不可数名词+主谓结构。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句子结构和中英文提示,可知填What great progress

4句意:1949年中国的人口是多少?

中国的人口the population of China1949in 1949,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;根据句子结构,可知本句是一般过去时态,故填What was the population of China in 1949?

5句意:你能到火车站接我?

在火车站at the train station Could you please是委婉说法,表示客气的请求,谓语动词需用原形;到车站接人pick up,宾语是宾格代词时代词放在中间。根据句子结构和中英文提示,可知填pick me up at the train station

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is part of many people's lives, whether it is played on the radio on your drive to work or played in a concert. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.

Both have a writing system.

In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. So just as you read English, you can read music. By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.

Both vary with culture.

You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.

Both share emotion.

How do you know that I am angry? Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down. I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.

How1are language and music?

2a writing system

Language is3with the alphabet-a collection of letters.

We use notes to keep a record of music.

Language and music can both be written and heard to share experiences and4through time.

Varying with culture

Language helps us tell where someone comes from.

Music carries a local colour because of its own5

Those different styles of music6us with music for every situation.

Sharing emotion

The words will7tell the writer's feelings and music shows us the8feelings as well.

We can express or process our emotions by combining9with language in the form of song lyrics.

Both language and music are of great10to our culture.

【题目】 Are you angry about the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, and you needn’t hear its unpleasant noise every morning.

The Glo Pillow(发光枕头) can wake you up with soft LED lights. They produce the soft light over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.

The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressure of a “24 hour” lifestyle.

The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow’s surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried face down into the pillow. Forty minutes before the pre-set(预设) alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set “body clock” and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.

1The noise of the alarm may make people ______.

A.relaxedB.happyC.excitedD.Angry

2Thepillow wakes people up with ______.

A.lightB.soundC.smellD.touch

3If the user wants to get up at 6:40a.m., the Glo Pillow will start working at ______.

A.6:00a.m.B.6:10a.m.C.6:20a.m.D.6:30a.m.

4The writer thinks that ______.

A.nobody likes the alarm clock because it always makes people angry

B.everyone will use the Glo Pillow instead of the traditional alarm clock

C.it’s common to sleep with our heads completely buried face down into the pillow.

D.The Glo Pillow can help people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.

【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。

The meaning of silence is different among different cultures.

Many people in some Asian cultures think silence is a basic part of communication. When a traditional Chinese or Thai is speaking and suddenly stops, he probably wants the listener to consider what he has said before he continues. Many people may think silence is a sign of respect (尊重), especially to an elder or a person with power (权力).

Western cultures may use silence in other ways. In America, if you keep silent in a conversation, the speaker may think you’re impolite or not listening to them carefully. Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show they agree with the discussion of the topic. However, Mexicans may keep silent when instructions are given by a person with a lot of power, even though they don’t agree with the instructions.

In our daily life, if we know the exact meaning of one’s silence, it’s quite helpful, too. A man was ill in hospital. One morning, when the nurse said “Hello!” to him, he said “Hello!” back. “How are you feeling now?” the nurse continued. But the man lay in bed and looked at the nurse, saying nothing. “Not well, right? Then I will check it for you, OK? ” the patient was still silent. Then the nurse passed him a cup of warm water. He drank it quickly. After that, the nurse checked up his health. “Mr. Smith, your blood pressure is a little high. But don’t worry, you’ll soon be well again after taking some medicine.” The man smiled and said, “You’re the best nurse I’ve ever met.” You see, this is how silence works.

1Is the meaning of silence the same among different cultures?

________________________________________________________________________

2When a traditional Thai is speaking and suddenly stops, what does he probably mean ?

________________________________________________________________________

3According to Paragraph 4, why did the man say “You’re the best nurse I’ve ever met.” ?

________________________________________________________________________

4If your parents give you instructions you don’t like, will you keep silent? Why or why not?

(about 30 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

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