题目内容

Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.

Many school officials (行政官员) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促进脑力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't.

Though most people aren't opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life. Here's what two kids think.

Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (调查) on music education. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (专注的).

Noah

At my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. It's more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesn't take time away from my other classes.

Sophia

1.Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that________.

A. students in the US like going to school

B. students in the US like taking music classes

C. music classes are good for students' brain development

D. 10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster

2.What do the underlined words "opposed to" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 理解 B. 精通 C. 研究 D. 反对

3.Which of the following does Noah probably agree with?

A. Music adds fun to learning. B. Schools should do music research.

C. Music is useful to students later in life. D. Schools should make music classes simple.

4.What can we learn about Sophia?

A. She hates reading and maths. B. She thinks it is boring to play the piano.

C. She goes home immediately after school. D. She studies in a school without music class

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The American government(政府) has made new rules to limit(限制) junk food and sweet drinks in schools. The rules stop advertisements(广告) for ___________ foods on school grounds during the school day.

Big companies like Coca-Cola and Pepsi Co are saying "yes" to the new _________. Many have already started to advertise their healthier foods. For schools, they will __________ junk food advertisements like a Coca-Cola scoreboard(记分牌). Schools need to get a(n)__________ scoreboard with a healthier message.

"The new rule makes sure that schools should be a safe place where kids can__________and where students can eat healthy food and keep a healthy ___________ habit." Tom, a government officer, said in a meeting.

The new rules also plan to help _________ kids. They will make the schools offer breakfast and lunch for all _________ for free. The government says that will help feed about millions of kids in 22,000 schools. The rules will help keep schools on ways to build standards(标准) for foods.

"Obesity rates(肥胖率) among children in the US have dropped greatly over the last 10 years. This means that at least for kids, we can do something helpful to stop(阻止) them from getting too ___________. That's ___________ we have the new rules." Tom said.

1.A. healthy B. unhealthy C. cheap D. expensive

2.A. books B. classes C. foods D. rules

3.A. take away B. eat up C. run out D. talk about

4.A. big B. small C. old D. new

5.A. learn B. work C. play D. rest

6.A. working B. singing C. eating D. thinking

7.A. clever B. poor C. young D. smart

8.A. teachers B. workers C. students D. doctors

9.A. fat B. thin C. slim D. healthy

10.A. what B. why C. where D. when

It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, _______ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see _______ do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful _______ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked _______ she kept to young and healthy. She replied with a smile.

I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite _______. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world _______ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as _______ as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to _______. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.

Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to _______ the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.

1.A. look B. read C. see D. watch

2.A. her B. him C. other D. others

3.A. than B. since C. though D. because

4.A. what B. why C. who D. how

5.A. early B. dear C. easy D. late

6.A. under B. around C. above D. between

7.A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often

8.A. place B. song C. school D. dance

9.A. follow B. give C. make D. bring

Have you ever been to Singapore? For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country.

Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything you want to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of Chinese food. It’s easy for you to find rice, noodles, or dumplings. If you’re feeling very brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find them all in Singapore.

One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round t seldom drops below 20℃. It’s warm and wet the whole year This is because it is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter! And, of course, it’s not too far from China. For those who enjoy the sun and the beach, Singapore is an ideal place.

On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore. The buildings are modern, but there’s still a village terminal (晚期的) atmosphere. There’s a small, attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal, where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi airport while relaxing on the sand.

Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a night zoo called the “Night Safari”. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. But if you’ve ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you might understand why Night Safari is so special. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zoo.

Location

A small island which lies in the southeast of Asia.

It is very 1. the equator.

Population

Over three 2. of population are of Chinese descent.

You can communicate with most local people in Putonghua 3. difficulty.

4.

You can 5. find Chinese food.

If you are brave 6. to try new food, Singapore is the right place.

Temperature

The temperature stays almost 7. 20℃ all year around.

You can choose to go there in any 8. because of the climate.

Sight

Changi Village

Unlike 9. central Singapore, it is a quiet village with modern buildings.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Once upon a time , a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings , nor claws (爪子)to climb with.

Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing (坠落)to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.

Unfortunately (不幸地),all that came from his mouth were terrible noises and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength (力气)to raise the tree back up again , and looked after it until it completely recovered (康复).

1.The hippo envied the bird because the bird __________.

2.The hippo tried to climb the tree, but finally he __________.

3.Then he was so angry that __________ and began singing on the leaves of the fallen tree.

4.Unfortunately, the sound he made was so __________ that the other animals all laughed at him.

5.At last he felt __________ about what he had done.

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