题目内容
【题目】按要求改写句子
【1】Could you please take the trash out?(改为同义句)
________ the trash ________,please.
【2】Who looks after your sick grandmother?(改为同义句)
Who ________ ________ ________your sick grandmother?
【3】These are my cousins.(改为同义句)
These are cousins ________ ________.
【4】The boy spent much time doing chores.(改为同义句)
The boy ________ much time ________ chores.
【5】The boy went to bed early last night so that he could have a good rest.(改为简单句)
The boy went to bed early last night ________ ________ ________ have a good rest.
【6】Could your daughter take good care of herself?(改为同义句)
Could your daughter ________ ________ herself ________?
【7】—Could you please go to the movies with me tonight? (作肯定回答)
—________,_________.
【8】—Could you help me to clean my computer?(作否定回答)
—________,_______ _______.
【9】You should stay at home and take care of your sick father.(改为同义句)
You should stay at home and ________ ________ your sick father.
【10】How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)
_________ we _________ _________ for dinner with Bill?
【答案】
【1】 Take out
【2】 takes care of
【3】 of mine
【4】 spent on
【5】 in order to
【6】 look after well
【7】 Yes certainly.
【8】 No I can’t
【9】 look after
【10】 Could go out
【解析】
【1】句意:你能把垃圾拿出去吗?
根据句意可知,原句是请求,通过对照,第二句缺少了动词短语take out,结合第二句的空格可知,第二句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,首字母要大写。故填(1). Take (2). out。
【2】句意:谁照看你生病的奶奶?
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了look after的表达,原句是一般现在时;结合空格数和所学可知,look after=take care of,who作特殊疑问句疑问词,并作句子主语时谓语用三单形式。故填(1). takes (2). care (3).of.
【3】句意:这些是我的表兄弟。
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了my的表达,结合所学my cousins=cousins of mine我的表兄弟。故填(1). of (2). mine。
【4】句意:这个男孩花了很多时间来做家务。
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了spend的表达;第二句主语是the boy,结合所学人做主语时,花费用spend与pay,而pay的用法是sb pay some money for sth,不符合句子结构,所以只能用spend;结合所学spend…doing…=spend…on…;原句是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式形式spent。故填(1). spent (2). on。
【5】句意:这个男孩昨天晚上睡觉很早,目的是能够好好的休息。
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了so that的表达;so that意为“目的是,为了”,后面接句子,引导目的状语从句,相当于in order to后面接动词原形,成为简单句;结合第二句的空数,可知用in order to。故填(1). in (2). order (3). to。
【6】句意:你的女儿可以照看她自己吗?
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了take good care of 的表达;take good care of sb意为“好好的照看某人”,根据所学可知take good care of sb=look after sb well,给合空数及could后要用原形可知用look after herself well。故填(1). look (2). after (3). well。
【7】句意:——今晚跟我去看电影好吗?——好的,当然可以。
原句是一般疑问句,所以肯定回答用Yes;原句是以could开头,结合空数可知,不能用I can来作答;依据所学可知“certainly当然可以”符合语境。故填(1). Yes (2). certainly。
【8】句意:——你能帮我清理一下电脑吗?——不,我不能。
原句是一般疑问句,表请求,一般疑问句要用yes/no作答;以could开头的一般疑问句不用could作答,要用can,根据空数可知,否定回答用No,I can’t。故填(1). No (2). I (3). can’t。
【9】句意:你应该呆在家里照看你生病的父亲。
通过对照可知,第二句与原句缺少了take care of 的表达;take care of sb意为“照看某人”,根据所学可知take care of sb=look after sb,空处单词与前面的stay at home是并列动词短语,用在should之后,所以用原形,给合空数可知用look after。故填(1). look (2). after。
【10】句意:与贝尔一起出去吃晚饭怎么样?
原句how about doing sth表建议,结合空数与所学知识,可知此处how about doing sth=could we do sth,动词为go out;,所以是could we go out,注意句首要大写。故填(1). Could (2). go (3). out。
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确填(A),错误填(B)。
Dear Mike, These days, I find that I have a growing interest in listening to music. Taylor Swift is my favorite singer. But I' m spending so much time listening to music that I'm having problems with my schoolwork. I have a lot of schoolwork to do these days. What can I do about this problem? Wu Yu |
Dear Wu Yu, It’s nice to hear that you’re spending much time listening to music. I also like to listen to music often, and I even play it myself. I think it's a fine hobby. But how much time do you need to spend listening to music? It’s hard to say. If listening to music is stopping you from finishing your work, then maybe you should listen a little less. Every hobby must be enjoyed in moderation (适度). There is such a thing as“too much of a good thing” . Here's an idea: why not listen to some other kinds of music when you study? It's OK that you can do both at the same time. The key is to choose music that isn’t too distracting (使人分心的)。There are many kinds of quiet music you can enjoy. If you choose it, I think it' s all right to listen to music when studying. Mike |
【1】Wu Yu doesn't have enough time for her schoolwork because of listening to music too much.
【2】Listening to music isn't Mike's hobby.
【3】Wu Yu doesn't need to care when a hobby stops her from studying.
【4】Mike advises that Wu Yu can listen to some quiet music when studying.
【5】Mike shares his ideas about how to start a new hobby in this article.