题目内容
【题目】My mother was a ballet dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after messing up during my first class, I felt like I wanted to _______ right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn't wait to _______ again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared_______over in front of hundreds of people, and disappointing my mom. Even though I practiced hard, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling _______ and ashamed, I went to my mom for help. As I cried, I told her how _______ dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that she would teach me all she knew about ballet. She wiped my tears, and I smiled. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest _______, love, and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to _______ me. When I lost my balance, she held me up.
By the time the show arrived, I was as_______ as I could be. Then, the music started. I began moving to the music without _______ a step. After the show, my mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye, and told her that nothing could have happened ________ her. Through this all, I realized that my mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.
【1】A. give upB. make upC. pick up
【2】A. dropB. succeedC. dance
【3】A. standingB. fallingC. acting
【4】A. lonelyB. satisfiedC. nervous
【5】A. importantB. difficultC. interesting
【6】A. patienceB. imaginationC. ability
【7】A. believeB. catchC. push
【8】A. prepareB. excitedC. confident
【9】A. watchingB. takingC. missing
【10】A. toB. withoutC. for
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
短文大意:短文讲述了作者在妈妈的关爱和帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历,是妈妈在背后的扶持和帮助,才取得了演出的成功,表现了母爱的伟大。
【1】句意:但在第一堂课上把事情搞砸后,我觉得我想马上放弃。考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;make up编造;pick up捡起。根据上文but after messing up during my first class,可知想放弃,故选A。
【2】句意:我告诉妈妈我迫不及待地想再跳一次。考查动词辨析。根据下文Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better.,可知dance(跳舞)符合句意,故选C。
【3】句意:我害怕在几百人面前摔倒,让我妈妈失望。考查动词辨析。A. standing站立;B. falling跌倒;C. acting行动。根据and disappointing my mom,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B。
【4】句意:最后,我感到紧张和羞愧,我去找我的妈妈帮忙。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;satisfied满意的;nervous紧张的。ashamed难为情的;and表并列,连接两个并列的形容词;根据句意结构和语境,可知nervous符合句意,故选C。
【5】句意:我边哭边告诉她我跳舞有多难。考查形容词辨析。important重要的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据As I cried,可知跳舞很难,故选B。
【6】句意:妈妈很快就发现我的芭蕾有多差,但她仍然用最大的耐心、爱心和善解人意来教我。考查名词辨析。patience耐心;imagination想象力;ability能力。根据句意语境,可知选A。
【7】句意:当我又跳又跌的时候,她在那里接住了我。考查动词辨析。believe 相信;catch接住;push推。根据When I jumped and fell,结合最后I realized that my mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.,可知选B。
【8】句意:演出开始的时候,我尽可能地自信。考查形容词辨析。prepare 准备;excited兴奋的;confident自信的。as…as和…一样,中间需接形容词或副词原形,prepare是动词,可排除。根据as I could be,可知excited不合句意,故选C。
【9】句意:我开始随着音乐移动,一步也没有漏掉。考查动词辨析。A. watching看;B. taking拿;C. missing错过/赶不上。without没有,表伴随;根据句意语境,可知“我”一步也没有走错,故选C。
【10】句意:我看着妈妈的眼睛,告诉她因为有她一切都不会发生。考查介词辨析。happen to发生在…身上;without没有,表伴随;for因为,表原因。根据句意语境,可知因为母亲的支持失败才不会发生,故选C。
完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。