题目内容

【题目】作文

假如Tom是一位来自美国的外教老师,你从以下几个方面介绍五年前和现在的一些情况,要求学生们写一篇介绍他的短文1:外貌:五年前他很胖,留卷发。现在他很瘦,短直发。2性格:他以前很安静。现在,他很活跃和幽默。3爱好: 以前他喜欢听音乐,现在他经常旅游。4生活方式 :以前他总在外面吃快餐,现在他经常亲自在家做饭。

Tom is my foreign English teacher. He comes from America. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Tom is my foreign English teacher. He comes from America. He has changed a lot in the past five years.

Five years ago, he was heavy and had curly hair. But now he is thin and has short straight hair. As for his personality, he used to be quiet and did not like talking. However, he is active and humorous now. He often makes us laugh in class. Tom used to listen to music, but now he spends much of his free time travelling all over the world. He says it is exciting. In the past, he often ate fast food. Now, he loves to cook at home on his own. He thinks it is good for his health.

【解析】

时态:一般现在时与过去时相结合

重点词汇:curly卷的;straight直的;active活跃的;humorous幽默的;travel旅游;

重点短语及搭配:in the past five years在过去五年里;like doing sth喜欢做某事;make sb do sth让某人做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;listen to music听音乐;fast food快餐;be good for……有好处;

亮点句型:(1)He has changed a lot in the past five years. 在过去的五年里,他改变了很多。这里运用现在完成时(has/have+done),表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,可能将会持续到将来。(2)Tom used to listen to music, but now he spends much of his free time travelling all over the world. 汤姆过去常听音乐,但现在他的大部分空闲时间都在环游世界。Sb spend time (in)doing sth,某人花费时间做某事。

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【题目】Pollution

Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine,either.

Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's bad to all living things in the world.

Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called haze (雾霾).

Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away,and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving,there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight against pollution.

1Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today because________.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

2What is the biggest problem in today's life?

A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution.

C. Noise. D. Pollution.

3The most serious kind of pollution is________.

A. noise pollution, B. air pollution

C. water pollution, D. A,B and C

4Factories must clean their water________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

5From the passage we know that________.

A. a few years ago,there was no haze at all

B. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D. people are making rules in order to fight against pollution

【题目】A man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven or hell(天堂或地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him_________ in the palace.

The man said, “I have been working hard _______ my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.” The owner said, “If so, there is nowhere else________ than here for you. There is a lot of delicious food in my palace and you can eat _______ you want. You can have a good rest and _______ needs to be done by you. ” Then the man stayed in the palace.

At the beginning, the man felt very________. But gradually(渐渐地), he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and asked, “It is boring to live _______ just eating and sleeping every day. Could you help me find a_______ ?”

The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here.”

Several months later, the man couldn’t _______ the present life and went to the owner again, “I am really fed up with(厌倦) this kind of life. _______ you don’t offer me a job, I would rather(宁愿)go to hell instead of living here.”

The owner of the palace smiled, “Do you think it is heaven here? It is hell!’’

1A. to stay B. staying C. don’t stay D. stay

2A. to B. during C. at D. before

3A. bigger B. better C. worse D. cleaner

4A. wherever B. whoever C. whenever D. whatever

5A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

6A. angry B. happy C. bored D. worried

7A. as B. by C. at D. without

8A. friend B. child C. job D. pet

9A. stand B. refuse C. follow D. imagine

10A. If B. Unless C. So D. Because

【题目】When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship(奖学金). Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could ______ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he presented in class.

When I took the first exam, I was ______ to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, ______English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained ______.

I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that ______ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I reasoned with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his ______.

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I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even ______ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have _____ with a test.

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1A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get

2A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious

3A. but B. so C. for D. or

4A. unkind B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved

5A. took B. meant C. improved D. affected

6A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view

7A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure

8A. goal B. confidence C. effort D. way

9A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject

10A. helped B. favored C. relaxed D. treated

11A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.

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