题目内容

【题目】Pollution

Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine，either.

Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's bad to all living things in the world.

Cars，planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called haze (雾霾)．

Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away，and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving，there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight against pollution.

【1】Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today because________.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

【2】What is the biggest problem in today's life?

A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution.

C. Noise. D. Pollution.

【3】The most serious kind of pollution is________.

A. noise pollution, B. air pollution

C. water pollution, D. A，B and C

【4】Factories must clean their water________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

【5】From the passage we know that________.

A. a few years ago，there was no haze at all

B. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D. people are making rules in order to fight against pollution

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 D

【3】 B

【4】 D

【5】 D

【解析】

本文介绍了污染是我们现在生活中的最大问题之一，空气污染是最严重的污染。为了抵抗污染，许多国家正在制定规则。

【1】C

细节理解题。根据Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine，either.可知几百年前，生活比现在更加困难，因为人们没有现代机器，也没有现代医学，故选C。

【2】D

细节理解题。根据Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.可知今天生活中最大问题是污染，故选D。

【3】B

细节理解题。根据Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.可知空气污染是最严重的污染，故选B。

【4】D

细节理解题。根据Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away，and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.可知工厂必须在排放水之前，把水清洁干净。故选D。

【5】D

推理判断题。根据Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution.可知为了抵抗污染，人们正在制定规则，故选D。

认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.可知空气污染是最严重的污染，故选B。

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The Folk Art Show

The best chance to learn about local art and culture.

Open: October 20-25

Organizer: City Museum

Address: 110 Century Road

Telephone: 72314431

Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets.

The City Flower Show

Open: October 8-17

Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.

Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlight City

Telephone: 53418899

Visit www. flowersforlife. com for more information.

Camp of Folk Art

Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?

Come to Camp of Folk Art 2014 at the Youth Center!

Age: 13 to 18

Time: December 13-20

For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 1106-2107.

Pop Music Week

Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies.

Price: ￥30—￥50

Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m., December 21-27

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】By scanning the QR code, you can get ______.

A. an e-mail from City Museum

B. more information about the Folk Art Show

C. a ticket to the museum for free

D. a gift from the City Museum

【2】Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?

A. ￥25. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. D. ￥150.

【3】If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ______.

A. Century Road B. New Town Road

C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park

【4】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ______.

A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art

C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week

【5】______ lasts for the fewest days.

A. The City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art

C. The Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week

【题目】阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

After Donald Trump became the 45th American president，a new video of his granddaughter Arabella went p 【1】 once again on the Internet．In this video，the little girl w 【2】 a qipao，a Kind if traditional Chinese dress. She stood in front of a table to recite （ 背 诵 ） ancient Chinese poems．These poems are familiar（熟悉的） to most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids．Arabella made the video to r 【3】Chinese Monkey Year，which e 【4】on January 27th， 2017．

Arabella's family are i 【5】in Chinese culture．They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs．Arabella began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old．Now she can speak very good Chinese．E 【6】 in February，2016，4-year-old Arabella，recited a Tang Dynasty poem in Chinese．Her mother s 【7】her video online and won lot of "likes "from all over the world． On Sonia Weibo，many users t 【8】 Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl．"I'm glad

to see the little angel（天使） loves Chinese c 【9】，"wrote a user called "orange"．

"At least the video shows that Trump is s【10】 about education and never closes the door to foreign culture，"said another user named" stAU79"．

【题目】

【1】Our flight was c_________ because of a heavy rainstorm.

【2】Columbus discovered the new world. His new d_________ has influenced the world a lot.

【3】The young man got off the bus and d_________ in the dark soon.

【4】----Sorry, the tickets to the football game have been _________ out.

【5】Please use your own bike. Mine was _________ to Jack just now.

【6】The ________ of this T---shirt is very low. I decide to buy it.

【7】Our headmaster a_________ the good news at the meeting yesterday.

【8】The lady tried to lose _________ by eating less and exercising more.

【题目】Today there are 7.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods, or GM foods.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.

【1】---How many people are there on the earth now?---_________ billion.

A. 7.4 B. 12.5 C. 18.5 D. 20.5

【2】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A. By making the best plants. B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C. By changing their genetic material. D. By changing planting environment.

【3】Why do poor countries produce GM foods?

A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C. Because they help produce more food.

D. Because they are the best plants.

【4】What’s the meaning of GM in the second paragraph?

A. 传统 B. 非转基因 C. 自然 D. 转基因

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. GM plants are not natural.

B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.

C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.

【题目】----The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ______.

----No wonder she is your best friend.

A. in style B. in common C. in need D. in time

【题目】作文

假如Tom是一位来自美国的外教老师，你从以下几个方面介绍五年前和现在的一些情况，要求学生们写一篇介绍他的短文1：外貌:五年前他很胖，留卷发。现在他很瘦，短直发。2性格：他以前很安静。现在，他很活跃和幽默。3爱好： 以前他喜欢听音乐，现在他经常旅游。4生活方式 ：以前他总在外面吃快餐，现在他经常亲自在家做饭。

Tom is my foreign English teacher. He comes from America. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art, Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art(美术馆); Paris has the Louvre and London has the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.

FIU has opened the first computer art museum in the United States. You don't have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked(连接) to a telephone. You can call the telephone number of a university computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically (采用电子手段) by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.

Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their works.

A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needed an expensive laser(激光) printer.

Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.

【1】Has FIU opened the first computer art museum in the United States?

__________________________________________________________

【2】What do you need to see the art in FIU museum?

___________________________________________________________

【3】Where is all of the art stored in FIU?

____________________________________________________________

【4】Why does Robert Shostak start the museum?

____________________________________________________________

【5】What does the writer want to tell us in the article?

___________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读表达

Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still a favorite drink of millions of people in the world. Coffee is so popular, but do you know the story of coffee and how it was discovered?

There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa long, long time ago. One day, a farmer was watching his goats, and he saw them eat some small berries(干种子) from a plant.After they ate the berries, the goats became very active. The man often felt tired, so he decided to try the berries too. Surprisingly, he did not feel tired any more. Coffee plants were thus discovered.Then coffee was taken from Africa to Arabia(阿拉伯半岛), and there it was first used as medicine. The Arabs kept coffee a secret for many years. Later, coffee came to Turkey, then Italy, then France. From Europe, the coffee plant was taken to America.People found that plants were grown. On these farms, coffee beans were picked from the plants by hand. Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell. Different coffee beans were mixed together to produce different kinds of coffee. Coffee was sent to all over the world, and soon became very popular.

【1】Where did coffee come from?

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】What was coffee first used as in Arabia?

______________________________________________________________________

【3】Why were large coffee farms started in South America?

______________________________________________________________________

【4】Were coffee beans picked by machine?

______________________________________________________________________

【5】Where was coffee sent?

______________________________________________________________________

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