题目内容

【题目】If you’re away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It’s called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it’s becoming a feeling around the world.

The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mother’s cooking, your partner’s arm around your shoulder and so on.

Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when you’ve got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It’s a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.

You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, it’s just the opposite. You’re supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.

Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember? the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).

If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.

Now you’ve really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen.

? An Antidote to 【1】 －Hygge

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Origin (起源)

?Hygge came from Danish culture.

?It was 【2】with the British in 2016.

What hygge is

?You will feel pleased【3】 your family members around.

?You don’t【4】 to use modern technology like a cellphone or computer.

?You can eat whatever you like without【5】 about daily exercise.

What people can do【6】

feeling stressed

?You can remind 【7】 of the sweet memories of childhood and relax

yourself by reading books that you like 【8】 .

?If Denmark seems too far, let yourself think of old things and chat about the old

days when 【9】 or text messages didn’t exist.

It’s not 【10】 for you to go to Copenhagen as you have known hygge well.

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【答案】

【1】stress

【2】popular

【3】with

【4】need/have

【5】thinking/caring/worrying

【6】when/while

【7】yourself

【8】Best/most

【9】e-mails

【10】necessary

【解析】hygge源于丹麦文化，2016年的时候，在英国很受欢迎，它是解决压力的一剂良药。hygge到底是什么意思？短文中作者给我们进行了介绍。

【1】根据短文第三段中Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress.可知，hygge是一个解决压力的良药，由此可知应填stress。

【2】根据短文中Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it’s becoming a feeling around the world.可知，在2016年的时候，hygge在英国非常的受欢迎。原文中popularized是动词，这里空前有was，故应填形容词形式popular受欢迎的。

【3】根据短文中The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas.可知，有家人们在你的周围，你会感觉到很开心。故这里填with，使用了它的复合结构，with+宾语+副词做宾语补足语。

【4】根据短文中Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It’s a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.可知，hygge的另一个重要的部分是它跟现代技术没有关系，你可以放下你的手机，关掉你的电脑，让你的眼睛和大脑休息一下。根据文意可知这里填need需要或者have拥有。

【5】根据短文中You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise可知，hygge跟健康饮食和锻炼也没有关系，所以你不用锻炼，也可以吃你想吃的任何东西。由此可知这里填thinking思考或者worrying担心。

【6】根据文意可知，短文的最后一部分介绍的是当人们感觉到有压力的时候，可以做些什么，when是连词，后面跟现在分词feeling stressed，构成连词+分词，在句中作状语。

【7】根据短文中Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember? the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile.可知，这里作者是建议我们想想过去的美好记忆，是作者给我们的建议，应用第二人称，即提醒你自己，故填yourself。

【8】根据短文中If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books可知，作者建议我们读自己最喜欢的书，来让自己休息一下。原文中的favorite与这里的like...best是同义的，表示最喜欢，故填best。

【9】根据短文最后一段中Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages.可知，作者建议我们充分的放松，不需要回复电子邮件或者短信。由此可知这里填e-mails。

【10】根据短文最后一句话Now you’ve really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen可知，通过阅读这篇短文，我们不需要去哥本哈根也能理解什么是hygge。故这里填necessary必要的。

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