题目内容
【题目】 The Sound of Music is one of the ______ popular American movies.Many people all over the world like it very much.And the ______ Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.We can hear it everywhere.
The movie is a story about a tutor (家庭教师) ______ Maria.She was a young and outgoing woman.She went to ______ for a family with seven children.Their family ______ was Von Trapp.Mr.Von Trapp was a captain.He and his family lived in Austria.
The family were very ______ and tired after the children's mother,Mrs.Von Trapp died.Nobody took care of the children.They ______ and shouted every day.The lonely father often became ______ because of the noisy children.Maria wanted to ______ the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform short,______ plays.At first,the father was almost mad,but the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again.Then,Mr.Von Trapp fell in love with Maria.At last,they got married.
【1】A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most
【2】A. songB. filmC. voiceD. sound
【3】A. nameB. namedC. callD. calling
【4】A. payB. lookC. careD. stand
【5】A. nameB. houseC. addressD. street
【6】A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. surprised
【7】A. criedB. smiledC. laughedD. sang
【8】A. afraidB. activeC. angryD. brave
【9】A. cheer upB. show upC. ring upD. wake up
【10】A. boringB. worriedC. funnyD. moving
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要介绍美国一部电影《音乐之声》。它是最受欢迎的美国电影之一。世界各地的许多人很喜欢它。并且主题曲《Do Re Mi》在世界上也受到欢迎。这部电影讲述了一个名叫玛丽亚的家庭教师的故事。冯·特拉普太太去世,家人都很伤心,孩子没有人照顾,这时家庭教师,玛丽亚,通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲,表演有趣的短剧,使这个家庭振作起来了。后来,冯·特拉普先生爱上了玛丽亚。最后,他们结婚了。
【1】句意:《音乐之声》是美国最受欢迎的电影之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of:…之一,后面的名词使用复数形式,修饰名词的形容词一般使用最高级;popular的最高级是the most popular;故选D。
【2】句意:而电影中的《DoReMi》这首歌在世界上也很流行。
考查名词。A. song歌曲;B. film电影;C. voice声音(常指人发出的声音);D. sound声音(声音的总称)。根据下文We can hear it everywhere.(我们到处都能听到。),可知《Do Re Mi》是电影中的歌曲。故选A
【3】句意:这部电影讲述了一个名叫玛丽亚的家庭教师的故事。
本句是过去分词作后置定语;一个名叫玛丽亚的家庭教师:a tutor called/named Maria,called/named是过去分词,与tutor是被动关系;故选B。
【4】句意:她去照顾一个有七个孩子的家庭。
动词辨析。A. pay付费,付款,pay for:付款买某物;B. look看,look for:寻找;C. care关心,关注,care for:照顾,喜欢;D. stand站里,stand for:代表,主张,拥护。结合句意可知选C。
【5】句意:他们的姓是冯·特拉普。
考查名词。A. name名字;B. house房子;C. address地址;D. street街道。根据Mr.Von Trapp was a captain.(冯·特拉普先生是一名船长。)可知冯·特拉普是姓;family name:姓,故选A。
【6】句意:孩子们的母亲冯·特拉普太太去世后,这家人非常伤心和疲惫。
考查形容词辨析。A. happy幸福,开心;B. sad伤心,难过;C. excited兴奋;D. surprised惊奇,惊讶。根据上文“孩子们的母亲冯·特拉普太太去世后”结合常识可知“这家人非常伤心和疲惫。”故选B。
【7】句意:他们每天哭喊。
考查动词辨析。A. cried哭,喊;B. smiled微笑;C. laughed大笑;D. sang唱歌。根据上文The family were very ___6___ and tired after the children's mother,Mrs.Von Trapp died.Nobody took care of the children.(孩子们的母亲冯·特拉普太太去世后,全家都很伤心,很累,没有人照顾孩子。)可知“他们每天哭喊。”故选A。
【8】句意:孤独的父亲经常因为吵闹的孩子而生气。
考查形容词辨析。A. afraid害怕;B. active活跃的,积极的;C. angry生气,愤怒;D. brave勇敢。结合句意可知选C。
【9】句意:玛丽亚想通过教他们唱些活泼的歌,表演一些短小有趣的戏剧,以此来这家人振作起来。
动词短语。A. cheer up使…高兴起来,使…振作起来;B. show up出现,露面;C. ring up给…打电话;D. wake up醒来,唤醒。根据“通过教他们唱些活泼的歌,表演一些短小有趣的戏剧”可知“玛丽亚想让这家人振作起来”;故选A。
【10】句意:玛丽亚想教他们唱些活泼的歌,表演一些短小有趣的戏剧,以此来鼓励家人。
考查形容词。A. boring没趣的,令人厌倦的;B. worried担心的,焦虑;C. funny滑稽的,好笑的;D. moving令人感动的,移动的。根据sing lively songs(唱活泼的歌)可知“表演一些短小有趣的戏剧”;故选C。
完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,像第2和5小题等;形容词副词辨析,像第6和10小题等;动词短语(第9小题),冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等。(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;像第3小题。(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
【题目】In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are The most important point…and Remember that… Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
Taking notes | ||
Reason(s) | The information that is provided by the teachers about studying【1】is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to take good notes. | |
Stages | Before | *【2】the notes you have taken to remember what was covered. |
During | * Listen to your teacher carefully. | |
After | * Make you notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions. | |