题目内容

【题目】 假如你是中学生李华 , 你的美国笔友 Jim 一周前给你发了电子邮件 , 询问你暑假里的旅游计划及其他安排 , 但由于某种原因你没有及时回复。 请根据以下要点给他回封邮件内容包括:没有及时回复的原因 , 你打算去哪儿旅游 , 以及你暑假的其他安排。

1. Why didn't you reply to Jim's email in time?

2. Where do you plan to travel?

3. What are your other plans for the summer holiday?

要求:

1. 表达清楚 , 语法正确 , 上下文连贯 ;

2. 必须包括所有相关信息 , 并作适当发挥 ;

3. 词数: 100 左右(邮件格式及文章的开头和结尾已给出 , 不计入总词数) ;

4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。

To: Jim

From: Li Hua

Subject: A plan

Dear Jim

I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because

________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jim

I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because I was busy preparing for the exams

I will go on a trip to Sichuan where there are a great number of places of interestI promise to send you some wonderful photos then I'm going to do something meaningful during the coming summer holiday First I plan to do some volunteer work in my community Second I'll visit some museums to learn more knowledge

                                 Yours sincerely

                                  Li Hua

【解析】

题干 阅读题干,这是一篇书信类作文。主要是回复美国笔友 Jim 一周前给你发的电子邮件。写作内容应该包括没有及时回复的原因,你打算去哪儿旅游,以及你暑假的其他安排。

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【题目】 Here is a real-life story of The Tortoise and the Hare 《龟兔赛跑》 .

Every year in Australia, the strongest long-distance runners race more than 500 miles from Sydney to Melbourne. The race takes more than five days to complete. It attracts world-class athletes-the kind who become spokespeople for sneakers and sports drinks.

In 1983, however, as the competitors lined up to race, they were joined by a 61-year-old farmer wearing overalls and work boots. His name was Cliff Young. The other runners mistook him for a spectator (观众) . He explained that on his family's sheep farm, he often had to round up 2,000 or so animals by himself. "Sometimes I had to run after those sheep for two or three days. I believe I can run this race." he said.

When the race began, the younger runners flew past Cliff. Instead of running after them,Cliff shuffled ( 拖着脚走) along in an unusual way. The other runners and the spectators thought he would never finish the race. But something happened. When all the other runners took a break to sleep, Cliff kept running. The other runners caught up to him each morning, but finally Cliff was too far ahead to be passed. On the fifth day, he left all of the young, world-class athletes behind. He was the first competitor to cross the finish line and he set a new course record.

Cliff received 10, 000 for winning the race. He said he did not realize there would be prize money, and he gave the funds to his fellow runners. Doing this made him a hero in Australia. Since then, many runners have used his shuffling stride. No one sleeps during the race anymore, either. The farmer changed long-distance racing and proved that age and style aren't everything.

1What helped Cliff Young win the race?

A.Staying awake for five days.B.Running faster than the others.

C.Studying new ways of running.D.Wearing unusual running clothes.

2Why did the other runners think that Young was a spectator?

A.They saw him on the sidelines.B.He was not a spokesperson for sneakers.

C.They knew he was a farmer.D.He was not dressed like a runner.

3According to the passage, what made Young a hero in Australia?

A.He managed to set a world record.B.He proved that dressing doesn't matter.

C.He gave his prize money to other runners.D.He received an award of 10,000.

4How did Young change long-distance running?

A.He raised the age limit for runners.B.He introduced a new way of running.

C.He raise the award for the race.D.He encouraged other farmers to enter.

【题目】 What is the worst disease in the world? Many people might say it is cancer. Cancer will kill about 9.6 million people in the world this year, according to World Health Organization. Scientists have been working to find ways to beat cancer. A lot of progress has been made in this field.

James P Allison from the US and Japanese researcher Tasuku Honjo discovered a new kind of cancer treatment that earned them the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October. The new treatment can make our immune systems (免疫系统) strong enough to effectively fight cancer cells. It is hoped that this treatment can be used to treat more cancers in the future.

This is not the only recent improvement in cancer treatment. In November, the US Food and Drug Administration approved(批准)a new cancer drug called Vitrakvi. Instead of being effective only for treating specific types of cancer, this drug can be used to treat 17 different kinds of cancer, including lung cancer and breast cancer, USA Today reported.

Finding cancer as early as possible is the best way to beat it. To check people for cancer, doctors must collect tissue(组织)from a patient’s tumor(肿瘤 and test it. This process can take a long time. But in December, scientists from the University of Queensland in Australia developed a simple cancer test that can detect (检测) cancer in a patient’s blood. The test takes less than 10 minutes. The test is about 90 percent accurate (精确的), the Guardian reported.

With all of these treatments, cancer can be effectively controlled. Honjo believes most kinds of cancer will become treatable by 2050. “Even if we cannot completely eliminate(消除) the tumor, we can survive while still having part of a tumor,” Honjo said at a press conference in Stockholm, Sweden, in December.

1The first paragraph tells us that____________________.

A.cancer is the world’s biggest killer.

B.9.6 million people die from cancer each year.

C.scientists have found ways to cure cancer completely.

D.there have been some improvements in cancer treatment.

2What do we know about Vitrakvi?

A.It can make the immune system weak.

B.It is a new drug that can treat 17 kinds of cancer.

C.It can’t be used to treat lung cancer or breast cancer.

D.It can be used for treating all types of cancer.

3According to Paragraph 4, why is this new simple cancer test important?

A.Because it tests a patient’s blood instead of tissue.

B.Because patients can do it on their own.

C.Because it shortens the time it takes to detect cancer.

D.Because it is more accurate than traditional tests.

4According to the story, future cancer patients can feel more______.

A.hopefulB.scaredC.disappointedD.worried

【题目】 My name is Wu Zhou. I have lived in Canada for twenty-three years. In Canada, I call myself Joe Wu. Joe is an English name that sounds like Zhou.

Though I have lived here for a long time, I still don’t feel Canadian. This is probably because there are so many differences between Chinese manners and North American ones.

In China, if someone says that your English is excellent, you should be modest(谦虚的) and say, Oh, no. My English is still poor. But in North America, this is usually a sign of being weak and not confident. People just say, Thank you.

In Canada, people only ask children about their ages. It’s not polite to ask about an adult’s age. They think it is private. But in China this is common in many places.

In China, it is polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus. In North America, however, an elderly person may feel embarrassed(不好意思的) about being offered a seat.

When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns to pay for the meal. In Canada, however, people often share the cost of a meal.

In China, if there is no food left on guests’ plates, it’s polite to put food on them. In Canada, people pass food to guests, but seldom put food on their plates.

In China, guests seldom give money to waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers or hotel workers to show thanks. In North America, this is always done. It is called “tipping”.

It’s interesting to experience two different cultures. I think understanding cultural differences really helps us to understand each other, live together and work together.

1Wu Zhou is a person who_____________ .

A.feels CanadianB.is weak and not confident

C.is called Joe Wu in CanadaD.has lived in China for 23 years

2The underlined word tipping refers to _____________.

A.giving money to show thanksB.paying for the meal

C.offering a seat to an old personD.passing food to guests

3Elderly Canadians might feel_____________ when they are offered seats on the buses.

A.happyB.embarrassedC.comfortableD.worried

4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Canadian CultureB.Different Manners

C.Hard Life in CanadaD.A Person Named Wu Zhou

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