题目内容

【题目】How many times do you check your WeChat Moments or micro blog in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like”?Although you might not be willing to admit how many times you have done so,don't worry,a new study has shown that it's completely normal.

According to the University of California,which searched teenagers aged between 13 and 18,the pleasure they get from a “like” is the same as that of eating chocolate or winning money,and they can't help waiting more. The research also shows that although the “like” might come from strangers,the pleasure they get from it works all the time.

Monthly Active Users of WeChat

Unit:million

Source:Tencent Holidays

SU JINGBO/CHINA DAILY

Number of Mobile Internet Users in China

Unit:million

Source:China Internet Network

Information Center

Why is it that so many young people want the excitement of seeing that little “thumbs up” on their screen?The article “Why do people desire attention?” explains several cases in which people naturally long for attention. It says that people who were an only child and were used to being the center of attention in their house may try to live in these conditions again. Feeling “ignored and unappreciated(不被欣赏的)” might also lead to wanting attention. Also,“when you're waiting for someone else to confirm(确认) that what you're doing is cool,you're basing your opinion of yourself on their values,not your own,” US psychologist(心理学家) Bryan said.“ The further you go from your own center,the unhappier you'll feel.” So how can you fix this?Well,the most important thing is to remind yourself that social media can be a way of getting some empathy(共鸣),but the world doesn't move around you.

1According to the research from the University of California,why do teenagers like “likes”?

__________________________________________________________

2What might lead to wanting attention?

__________________________________________________________

3According to the chart,how many active users of WeChat are there in 2018?

__________________________________________________________

4Is the number of mobile Internet users in China increasing every year?Where is the source from?

__________________________________________________________

5How often do you check your WeChat Moments?What do you think of it?

__________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Because the pleasure they get from a “like” is the same as that of eating chocolate or winning money.

2Feeling “ignored and unappreciated” might also lead to wanting attention.

3About 762 million.

4Yes,it is. It's from China Internet Network Information Center.

5Ten to twenty times a day. I think it's an important part of my life./…

【解析】

试题本文主要谈论了社交媒体微信微博等使用情况,说明了使用频率以及年轻人想要被关注的心理等现象

1根据第二段第二三行the pleasure they get from a “like” is the same as that of eating chocolate or winning money,and they can't help waiting more.可知答案所以答案为:Because the pleasure they get from a “like” is the same as that of eating chocolate or winning money。

2根据最后一段第四、五行Feeling “ignored and unappreciated(不被欣赏的)” might also lead to wanting attention.可知,被忽视和不被欣赏的感觉也可能导致想要关注。所以答案为:Feeling “ignored and unappreciated” might also lead to wanting attention。

3根据第一个图表可知,2018年大约有7.62亿活跃微信用户所以答案为:About 762 million。

4根据第二个图表可知,中国移动互联网用户数量每年都在增长,所以作肯定回答根据图表下方Source:China Internet Network Information Center 可知,资料来源:中国互联网信息中心。所以答案为:Yes,it is. It's from China Internet Network Information Center。

5本题答案不确定,因人而异,只要回答出查阅朋友圈的频率并表达出个人的看法即可,如Ten to twenty times a day. I think it's an important part of my life./…。 所以答案为:Ten to twenty times a day. I think it's an important part of my life./…。

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【题目】

Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.

The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy ro cks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.

Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.

About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motorspan> boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.

【1】 The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the shape of Fraser Island

B. nature on Fraser Island

C. the history of Fraser Island

D. daily life on Fraser Island

【2】 From Para.1 we know _______.

A. how large Fraser Island is

B. Fraser Island is the largest island

C. many people live on Fraser Island

D. people will build an airport there

【3】The underlined word "They" in Para. 2 refers to(指)the________.

A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills

C. sandy rocks D. different plants

【4】From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that ________ is a kind of plant.

A. eucalyptus B. owl C. curlew D. dingo

【5】 Visitors may not be allowed to _______ on Fraser Island soon.

A. camp and hike

B. go fishing in the sea

C. wear sun cream

D. drive without official papers

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