题目内容

【题目】 According to some experts, a smart home is now available(可得到的). There are coffee pots that turn on when the alarm clock rings. There are fridges that send an alert when the milk runs out. These smart appliances are changing our lives greatly.

However, it seems few people are making their homes smart. In a U. S. survey, only six percent of American families have a smart appliances. More than 70 percent of people have no plans to buy smart appliances in the next two to five years.

Why are smart home appliances having a hard time reaching the market? There are several reasons. First, a lot of smart appliances are just fun. They are not essential(必要的). Many of them are too expensive. One of Samsung’s smart fridges have cameras inside. It can check for rotting food. It can also allow the user to know what he is short of while he’s shopping. However, the fridge sells for $5,000. People who can afford it probably don’t do their own shopping. For the rest of us, we regularly check the food in our fridges, don’t we?

The technology is not yet perfect, either. There are complaints that smart appliances sometimes stop working or become dull.

1Can customers get a smart home on the market now?

______________________________________________________________________.

2Many American families are making their homes smart, aren’t they?

______________________________________________________________________.

3How many people have no plans to buy smart appliances in the next two to five years?

______________________________________________________________________.

4What do Samsung’s smart fridges have inside?

______________________________________________________________________.

5Why do people prefer to check the food in the fridge themselves?

______________________________________________________________________.

6Do you look forward to a smart home? Why?

______________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Yes, they can.

2No, they aren’t.

3More than 70 percent of people.

4Cameras.

5Because smart fridges are too expensive. /they can’t afford smart fridges.

6No, I don’t. Because a lot of smart appliances are just fun. They are not essential. Many of them are too expensive.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)

【解析】

本篇分析智能家电在日常生活中的使用,只有6%的美国家庭拥有智能家电,超过70%的人在近几年内没有购买智能家电的计划,因为很多智能家电只是好玩而已,它们不是必需的而且很多都太贵,有时智能电器有时会坏。

1根据第一段According to some experts, a smart home is now available据一些专家说,现在有了智能家居,可知客户现在可以在市场上买到智能家居;故答案为Yes, they can.

2根据第二段However, it seems few people are making their homes smart.可知很少有人要让家变得智能;故答案为No, they aren’t.

3根据第二段More than 70 percent of people have no plans to buy smart appliances in the next two to five years.可知超过70%的人在未来25年内没有购买智能家电的计划;故答案为More than 70 percent of people.

4根据第三段One of Samsung’s smart fridges have cameras inside.可知三星的一个智能冰箱里有摄像头。故答案为Cameras.

5根据第三段People who can afford it probably don’t do their own shopping. For the rest of us, we regularly check the food in our fridges, don’t we?可知买得起这种冰箱不用亲自购物,买不起的人们都会定期检查冰箱里的食物,故答案为Because smart fridges are too expensive. /they can’t afford smart fridges.

6No, I don’t. Because a lot of smart appliances are just fun. They are not essential. Many of them are too expensive.答案不唯一。

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Billy Smith loves water. His hobbies are swimming and diving (潜水). And he likes golf too. Billy's a very lucky man because his interests are part of his job.
Billy lives in the USA with his wife, Linda. They got married ten years ago. At that time, Billy worked in an office in New York. He worked with computers. He worked five days a week, from eight in the morning to seven in the evening. He hated his job. There was no time for diving or golf. Linda worked in a shop and she didn't like her boss (老板). She hated the cold winters in New York too. So Billy and Linda decided to leave their jobs in New York and buy a house in Florida. The weather is fantastic in Florida. The days are sunny and hot.
Now Billy goes diving every day and he goes to golf courses (球场) every day. But he doesn't play golf very much—he works at the golf course. He travels around Florida and he goes to lots of different golf courses. Sometimes Linda goes with him and sometimes she stays at home. There are lakes on many golf courses and Billy only goes to golf courses with lakes. Players often hit their golf balls into the water.
In his new job, Billy dives in the lakes for these golf balls. On some days, Billy collects two thousand golf balls. Linda has an office in their home and she works there. She sells the lost golf balls that Billy finds. For golfers, they are cheaper than new golf balls.
Both Billy and Linda are very happy now.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
(1)Why did Billy hate his old job?(不超过9个单词)

(2)What do Billy and his wife think of the weather in Florida? (不超过4个单词)

(3)Where does Linda work now? (不超过3个单词)

【题目】 Li Ziqi, a popular star on the Internet, has more than 58 million fans on social media platform both in China and around the world. She is famous because of her videos. She even became the ambassador(形象大使) for the 7th International Festival Cultural Heritage(形象大使) in October 2019 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills cooking, painting, designing and brining. The most special thing is that she does almost everything in a traditional Chinese way. In her videos, Li always wears homemade hanfu. She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs. She makes bamboo furniture all by herself. She also grows plants and vegetables, and prepares meals with what she harvests. She makes life in the countryside very beautiful.

Li was born in 1990 in a small village of Sichuan Province in southwestern China. Her parents died when she was still very young and her stepmother treated her badly, so she finally grew up with her grandparents. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.

Four years later, she began filming her life there, “When I worked in the city, it was about how to survive,” Li says. “Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like I’m truly living.” Li’s videos record how she works and her daily lives with her grandmother in their modest home. She says: “I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,” Li says. “A teacher friend once told me about some students who thought rice grew on trees, ___________.

Many people wonder why Li shares these videos. Li once said: “In today’s society, many people feel stressed, so when they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and sense something nice, to take away some of their worry and stress.”

1Li Ziqi becomes a popular online star because of ___________.

A.her videos about her daily livesB.her poor life as a child

C.raising ducks in the countrysideD.becoming the ambassador

2Li went to the city at the age of 14 in order to ___________.

A.take care of her grandmaB.live a true life

C.be away from her stepmotherD.look for a chance to work

3She began filming her life in ___________.

A.1990B.2012C.2016D.2019

4Which of the following is the best choice for the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.because I am very interested in the life of children in the city

B.so I want kids in the city to know where their food comes from

C.so I want kids to know how hard farmers’ work to provide food for them

D.because I know children in the countryside are different from those in the city

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