Question

【题目】阅读理解
Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat? Please don't waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable（好客的） and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker（贴花）. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It's important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
（1）_________ students from Qi's High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
A.Nine
B.Ten
C.Eleven
D.Twelve
（2）These students went to the restaurants in the winter holidays in order to _______.
A.enjoy eating with friends
B.tell people not to waste food
C.talk with people about their study .
D.collect and clean the plates
（3）According to the CCTV report, the food we waste every year can _________.
A.get rid of very serious problems
B.stop people from going to the restaurants
C.feed 200, 000, 000 people
D.make us become hospitable and generous
（4）The restaurant owner in Xinjiang __________ to support the campaign.
A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food
B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot
C.offered smaller dishes to the guests
D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home
（5）You can probably read this passage _________.
A.in a science book
B.in a newspaper
C.in a tourist guide
D.in an advertisement

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是初一学生齐浩然在寒假期间参加了一个志愿者或，光盘行动。这个活动的主要目的是告诉人们节约粮食的重要性。并且这个活动得到了很多人的支持，很多参加想出各种各样的办法来减少食物的浪费。这是一个很有意义的活动。
1.理解推断题。由Qi, together with 10 other classmates”可知是”齐浩然和其他的十名同学，共计11人。故选C。
2. 理解判断题。由These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.可知学生们去餐馆是为了告诉人们要节约粮食。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。由 CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知选C。
4.细节理解题。根据第五段，In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker.，店主给谁吃完了他们所有的客人饭菜贴纸。可知应选A。
5:细节理解题。通读全文可知这是一篇发表在报纸上的文章，故选B。