题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Air pollution(污染) is a big problem. It's bad for all______things on Earthand it is not the only one kind of_______Water pollution makes fish______and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get______more easily.

Many countries are making rules(规定) to fight against pollution. They try to stop people______burning coal()in the city and releasing(排放) dirty smoke into the_____And if people use____fewer carsthe air will get_____

____earth is our home. We must protect it and not destroy it. That is to say, we should keep the land, water and air______At the same time, we had better plant more trees_____they can provide a lot of things for us and make our earth beautiful.

1A. living B. good C. dead

2A. problem B. pollution C. air

3A. die B. live C. run

4A. happy B. angry C. excited

5A. for B. against C. from

6A. air B. ground C. trees

7A. more dangerous B. worse C. better

8A. An B. The C. /

9A. clean B. dangerous C. healthy

10A. so B. but C. because

【答案】

1A

2B

3A

4B

5C

6A

7C

8B

9A

10C

【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了污染问题。空气污染,水污染,噪音污染。许多国家向污染开战,地球是我们的家园,我们应该保护地球。

1A考查形容词和细节理解题。句意:空气污染对地球上活的生物都有害。A. living活着的;B. good 好的;C. dead死亡的。根据句意选A

2B考查名词和细节理解题。句意:它不是仅有的一种污染。A.难题;B.污染;C:空气。根据第一句Air pollution(污染) is a big problem.可知选B。

3A考查动词和细节理解题。句意:水污染使鱼死亡。A.死亡;B.生存,活着,住;C.跑,经营。根据句意可知选A。

4B考查形容词和细节理解题。句意:噪音使我们易怒。A.高兴;B.生气,发怒;C.感到兴奋。根据句意选B

5C考查介词和细节理解题。句意:他们试图不让人们在城市里烧煤。Stop...from doing sth.:阻止某人做某事;故选C

6A考查名词和细节理解题,句意:他们试图不让人们在城市里烧煤,不要把脏烟排放到空气中。A.空气;B. 地面;C.树木。烟排放的地方应是空气,故选A

7C考查形容词的比较级和细节理解题。句意:如果人们少使用车,空气将变得更好。A.更危险; B. 更差;C.更好。根据句意选C

8B考查冠词和细节理解题。句意:地球是我们的家。世界上独一无二的东西用定冠词the,像地球,月亮,太阳。故选B

9A考查形容词和细节理解题。句意:那就是说,我们应该使土壤,水,空气干净。A.干净;B. 危险;C.健康。故选A

10C考查连词和细节理解题。句意:我们应该多栽树因为它们能为我们提供许多东西和使我们的地球变得更美丽。So是因此,前一句是因,后一句是果;but但是,表转折关系;because因为,前一句是果,后一句是因;we had better plant more trees和后面的句子they can provide a lot of things for us and make our earth beautiful.是因果关系,前一句是果,后一句是因故用because。选C

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【题目】江苏省常州市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分。满分12分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

How often do You let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how ______you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this________ at the back of a taxi in New York.

We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped_____a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the________moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I couldn't _____ what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started_______bad words. But then here's what really___ ____ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly _____us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."

He said,“Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. _______their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be_____.”

I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and______it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.

I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad_____people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。

【1】A. clearly B.quickly C. exactly D.correctly

2A. example B.experience C. lesson D.case

3A. out of B. across C. next to D.far from

4A. next B. busy C. right D.last

5A. doubt B. consider C. accept D.believe

6A.shouting B. telling C. whispering D.expressing

7A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D.satisfied

8A. attacked B. killed C. warned D.beat

9A.Since B. While C. As D. Before

【10A. happier B. busier C. safer D.luckier

【11A. donate B. lend C. spread D.hang

【12A. news B. Prize C. name D.mood

【题目】湖北省宜昌市2015年中考英语试题阅读理解:读A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案;读C篇短文,将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题,计30分。

A

Teaching is one of the most rewarding(有回报的) jobs. It is also one of the most stressful. If you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion(激情) for young people. If you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason than this, you need to find another job.

Teaching is difficult. Students can be difficult. Parents can be difficult. If you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach, you will burn out quickly. Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher going. When students have trouble understanding what is taught, it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help them. If you do not have enough passion for your students, you might last a year or two, but not long. Passion is a must-have quality(品质) for every good teacher.

Teaching can be rewarding, but you shouldn’t expect that reward to come easily. Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make it. A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone. All teachers face stress. It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors. There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control. If you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you.

【1】According to the passage, if you want to be a teacher, ____________.

A. youd better ask the writer for advice

B. passion is the most important

C. you will be best rewarded

D. you have to be young enough

2A successful teacher is someone who ____________.

A. burns out quickly and easily

B. faces the most stress and difficult parents

C. searches out better and new methods

D. has the right reason for his job

3The key words for the passage are ____________.

A. passion and stress B. difficult and rewarding

C. deal with and be able to D. teachers and students

4Most stress is thrown at the teacher ____________.

A. in the classroom B. from the parents

C. in a year or two D. after class

5An excellent teacher knows ____________.

A. how the reward as a teacher will come

B. how to manage everything that happens in his work

C. how long his passion for young people will last

D. how many new methods he will have to use

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