题目内容

【题目】【2016湖北咸宁中考】从短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案

Surprising Camara

WATCH out! A slingshot(弹弓) is aimed at you. But don’t be afraid. It’s

Just a camara. It’s called Slingshot Camara. The camara will catch your

Surprised look. Pull the rubberhand(橡皮筋)back and shoot. It takes a

Picture. Two designers from South Korea made’s.

Making Use of Smog

SMOG(雾霾)is annoying. But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)? A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones. Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon. A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.

New Flower Home

WHEN plants get too big, you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one. Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy. It’s made of a special materal in origami style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows. It is from Belgium.

Easy Bike Parking

PARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it. You don’t even need to lock the bike.

Solar Charged Light

YOU can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated(充气), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students designed it.

【1】From the passage above, we know that____________.

A.a slingshot camara can catch one’s surprised look by shooting.

B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones.

C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium.

D.a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it.

【2】___________might be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it.

A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot.

C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Make the diamonds seem dear.

B.Make the smog become more annoying.

C.Make the diamonds from the tower.

D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.

【4】Which of the following makes use of the power of nature?

A.Baicycle-prking Tower & LumnAID

B.Smog Free Tower & Slingshot Camara

C.Baicycle-prking Tower & Slingshot Camara

D.Smog Free Tower & LumnAID

【5】What’s the news above mainly about?

A.Safety. B.Entertainment.

C.Invention. D.Environment.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了五项新发明。弹弓相机通过射击来捕捉你惊讶的表情,特殊的成长花盆能节约时间和精力,“Smog Free Tower”雾霾中的黑色颗粒制成钻石。自行车停车塔可以容纳你的自行车。LumnAID是一种太阳能充电灯。

【1】A细节理解题。根据 The camara will catch your Surprised look.可知弹弓相机通过射击来捕捉你惊讶的表情,故选A。

【2】B细节理解题。根据Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy.可知对于没有时间,但是喜欢植物的玛丽来说,这种特殊的成长花盆能节约时间和精力,这可能是她最好的礼物,故选B。

【3】D词义猜测题。根据 But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)?和Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon.可知雾霾里的黑色颗粒和钻石里都含有碳,因此这里指可以把雾霾里的黑色颗粒制成钻石。故选D。

【4】D推理判断题。根据A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones.可知Smog Free Tower利用雾霾中的碳制成钻石,根据 This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. 可知 LumnAID利用太阳能来充电,因此Smog Free Tower和 LumnAID都是在利用自然资源,故选D。

【5】C推理判断题。根据It takes aPicture. Two designers from South Korea made’s. 可知这个报道是介绍人们设计的新东西,故推断这个新闻主要关于新发明。故选C。

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【题目】【2016福建厦门中考】阅读理解.

Car-hailing company DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children can study courses at home, saving parents’ time to spend or pick up children from off-line after-school classes.

According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注册) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the company’s mobile app. The car-hailing company will evaluate (评价) the drivers and provide courses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with the company, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers.

The health and education of children have remained top priorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the average monthly income (平均月收入) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their income for their children’s education.

The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days a week. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few have time to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they had guided their children in doing homework. Because of these, 60 percent of drivers hope their children could receive the guidance from professional services.

【1】The online courses would help taxi drivers ________ for their children’s education.

A. find good schools B. get better teachers C. save time and money

【2】The children of taxi drivers would take the courses like Picture ________.

【3】The underlined sentence The health and education... means that ________.

A. most of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their children

B. Chinese parents care about the health and education of their children most

C. lots of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and education

【4】According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about ________ yuan on their children’s education a month.

A. 2400 B. 4000 C. 6000

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A. a new kind of transportation called DiDi

B. the free online courses for taxi drivers’ children

C. the taxi drivers working hard day and night

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