Question

【题目】

Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code(代码) on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ____________ first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap. B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock. D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【3】The writer wrote this passage in order to tell us ___________.

A. what bike--sharing is B. how to use sharing-bikes

C. disadvantages of sharing-bikes D. to call on people to make good use of sharing-bikes

【4】The passage probably comes from a ____________.

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 D

【3】 D

【4】 C

【解析】

本文介绍了共享单车的流行以及其使用方法，以及其出现的利与弊。

【1】细节理解题。由First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone可知用共享单车的第一步就是要有一台手机并下载APP，选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．如果你有智能手机，使用自行车非常方便，首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用，然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来．你会发现自行车可以自己解锁。和Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？正常情况下，每小时，你需要支付一元．这不要花那么多，不是吗？和倒数第二段句子Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．现在服务公司正试图解决这个被偷的这个问题。可知文章没有说自行车是一种绿色的交通工具．故选D．

【3】细节理解题。作者写这篇文章的目的是什么？根据文章最后一段“And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.”是呼吁人们在享用共享单车的同时，合理利用它们。所以选D。

【4】推理判断题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Bike-sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车。和最后一段句子Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．科技已经改变了我们的社会生活方式。我们所说的单车共享给我们带来了更多的便利，可知结合选项，文章可能来自网站新闻。故选C。