题目内容

【题目】I hope you _________ to my birthday party next Saturday.

A. to come B. can come C. come D. coming

【答案】B

【解析】句意:我希望你下星期六能来参加我的生日聚会。hope希望,动词和名词;1. hope to do sth.:主语希望做某事,不能说“希望某人做某事(hope sb. to do sth.这是错误的)” 例如,The children hope to do something for the old man.(这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。);2.hope (that)+从句:希望,可以表达主语希望自己做某事,也可表达主语希望别人做某事,例如,I hope that he will win the game.(我希望他会赢得这场比赛。);3.名词,There is a hope of success.(有成功的希望。)hope不能表达“希望某人做某事”,结合语境可知选B。

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【题目】 In England, people used to stand on the right of escalators(扶梯), allowing others to walk on the left. But there is some change to this rule. People can stand on both sides of escalators at Holborn station. As one of the busiest stations of London Underground, Holborn was the first station in the country to ask travelers to stand on both the right and left sides of escalators. A test was carried out first. The test which lasted for three weeks showed that standing on both sides actually reduced(减少)congestion by 30 percent16 , 220 people an hour are able to travel on the escalator during rush hours compared to the usual 12 ,745 when both standing and walking are allowed.

Transport for London (TfL) hopes the new standing rule will make the most of wasted space on longer escalators, where most people choose to wait on the right. London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught said, Few customers choose to walk on longer escalators such as at Holborn, so much of the left-hand side is unused. We hope that this can lead to reduced congestion at Holborn and make journeys easier for all of our customers.

1In England, people used to walk .

A.on the right of escalatorsB.on the left of escalators

C.in the middle of escalatorsD.at the foot of escalators

2.How long did the test last?

A.For three weeks.B.For four weeks

C.For two months.D.For one month.

3London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught encouraged people to .

A.stand on both sidesB.stand on the left

C.stay at home oftenD.take the underground less

4What does the underlined word " congestion"mean in Chinese?

A.事故B.人数C.拥堵D.班次

5What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The traffic in England.B.London Underground Operation director.

C.The number of people on escalators.D.New underground escalator rule in England.

【题目】根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
※Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
※Don't be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
※Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
(1)How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Programme?
A.200 million.
B.6 million.
C.925 million.
D.625 million.
(2)The underlined word “leftover" means “__________” in Chinese.
A.过期的
B.剩余的
C.腐烂的
D.难吃的
(3)What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don't agree with the behaviour of wasting food.
(4)According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because __________.
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous

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