题目内容

      Making a friend is a skill,and the first thing to do is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in friends,maybe I can tell you how to do it.

    Firstly,realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.

    Secondly,believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

    Thirdly,be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.

    Finally,never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.

   Fourthly,respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.

    Fifthly,be kind. If you are kind to others,they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone,wave to a friend and so on.

     Sixthly,don't complain. Learn to accept what you can't change,and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complain all the time.

  1. 在文章空白处填上一个恰当的词，使语意连贯。


2. 在文中找到下面的句子的同义句并写在横线上。

People are usually kind to each other.

3. 将画线句子翻译成中文。

4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

() 5. 选出文章的主题句。

   A. How to Listen to Others’ Ideas

   B. How to Get Along with Others

   C. Be Kind to Others

   D. Respect the Others

导读本文是一篇说明文。交朋友是一种技能，我们怎样才能 掌握这种技能呢？作者从七个方面向我们作了介绍。 详析

1. making文章在开头一句便提到了交朋友，由本句中的 friends及句意可知，动词应当是make。

have trouble doing表示“做……有困难”。

2. If you are kind to others,they will usually be kind to you.

3. 你可以做上百件小事来表达你的善意。

4. Seven. 从Firstly,sixthly到finally可以看出，短文中列出了七条建议。

5. B本文的重点讲的是如何交朋友，即如何与人相处，故答案为humorous 邮.•幽默的 weakness n.弱点

accept v.接受 complain v.抱怨

障碍句分析

Making a friend is a skill,and the first thing to do is to know how to get along with others.交朋友是一种技能，而且 第一件事情是知道如何与其他人相处。

这是一个由and连接的并列句。在第二个并列句中，to know how to get along with others 是一个表语从句，其中的 how to get along with others是一个动词不定式短语，作know

的宾语。

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IV. [2015 • 资阳]阅读回答问题,阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

       Two years ago,a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.

The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans,the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.

       What's better,the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money,the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real — the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences,and have fun over there,of course! 44We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world ,” said one of the teachers.

31. When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words)

32. Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words)

33. Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words)

34. Where was the rice grown? (No more than 3 words)

35. What did the students do with the money from selling the rice? (No more than 4 words)

     Bridget's mother bought her a cat named Scratchy. Bridget liked the pet so much that she fed him very well.

    “You must be 1 not to feed him too much,2 he’ll get lazy and would not like to get mice”，

  Mama often told the girl like that.

    But the girl didn't 3 her mother's words. Scratchy ate too much and then went to 4 every day. He wasn’t hungry at all. He became —5 and didn't want to get any 6 by himself.

   One day when Mum and Bridget were in the kitchen,they saw a mouse 7 on the floor. Both the mother and the daughter jumped up on chairs.

   “Go and get the mouse,Scratchy. Go on!” mother shouted.

    The cat didn't 8 . uScratchy,go and get the mouse,you lazy cat. ” shouted Bridget,too.     “Run!And run after 9 ! ” But Scratchy didn't move. He was sleeping!

   “See what you’ve done,Bridget? You are feeding that kitty too much and now it would not like to get the mouse. We’ll have to stay up on 10 until your Daddy comes back home.

1. A. glad   B. lucky

   C. careful   D. bored

2. A. or   B. and

   C. so   D. but

3. A. listen to   B. care about

   C. ask for   D. think about

4. A. walk   B. work

   C. play   D. sleep

5. A. lazy   B. relaxed

   C. fat   D. healthy

6. A. time   B. words

   C. plans   D. food

7. A. cleaning   B. watching

   C. running   D. dancing

8. A. say   B. see

   C. hear   D. move

9. A. it   B. him

   C. her   D. you

10. A. houses   B. floors

   C. chairs   D. beds

    A poor young man went to Paris to visit one friend of his father's. In an office he met the friend. “Can I work in your factory,sir?” he asked. “Sure. Are you good at math?” his father's friend asked. The young man shook his head. “ How is your history?” The young man shook his head again.

   “How about your geography?” was another question.

   “I'm not good at it,either ,” answered the young man.

   His father's friend asked again and again,but the young man could only shake his head. Then he told himself, “I can't find out any of my advantages. ”

   “Then write down your address first ,” said his father's friend.

    The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave. “Wait a minute ,” said his father's friend.

44 Your handwriting is very beautiful. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job for living."

     In 1829,the young man wrote his first book Henry JR and His Courts. From then on,the young man became famous. He was Alexandre Dumas,a famous French writer of 18th century.

1. What was the man's purpose of visiting his father's friend?

   A. To go to school.

   B. To find a job.

   C. To learn how to write.

   D. To send a letter.

2. What did the friend do in the office?

   A. He taught the young man some French.

   B. He asked the young man to have dinner with him.

   C. He showed the young man a map of the street.

   D. He asked the young man some questions.

3. How did the young man feel after answering some questions?

   A. Excited. B. Happy.

   C. Hopeless. D. Bored.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

   A. The friend encouraged the young man to use his advantages to do something.

   B. The friend let the young man work in his factory after asking the questions.

   C. Later the friend helped the young man to write some famous books.

   D. The friend didn't like the young man including his handwriting.

5. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?

   A. To encourage people to practice handwriting.

   B. To ask people to try to write books.

   C. To ask people to read Alexandre Dumas 5books.

   D. To encourage people to find out their advantages and use them.

     Today's students are tomorrow's leaders. The qualities of the student can influence the student's bright future. So,who is a good student? What are the qualities of a good student?

    Again,what are the good qualities of a student? The list below shows the qualities of a good student.

    First,a good student should have good behavior. He should be ready to help others. He is kind to others and never or laughs at the people in trouble. His behavior shows the good quality. People like to make friends with him because he is friendly. It's more important than knowledge.

    Second,a good student should work hard and use the knowledge to solve problems. He should listen to the teacher carefully. And he should do his homework by himself. He never spends much time on computer games.

   Third,a good student should have the ability and willingness to learn new subjects even if the subjects are not interesting.

   Fourth,a good student should be in good health. If he isn’t healthy,he can't do anything. So he must take exercise and have a good lifestyle.

根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(每空不超过三个词)

 Qualities of a Good Student

The qualities can influence the student's 1.

so a good student should ：

First

have good behavior and like 2.

Second

work hard and 3. with his knowledge

Third

have the ability to learn 4.

Fourth

be 5. and have a good lifestvle

  These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful,so they turn to plastic surgery for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix their noses,to fix their eyes or to be thinner. Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery?

  In fact,most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could change something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face,being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.

    So let's feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgery. If you do these,you will be happy,beautiful and popular everywhere you go.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

任务一:阅读短文判断正(T) 误(F) 。

() 1. More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful.

() 2. Actors never worry about their looks.

任务二:根据短文内容填入适当单词补全句子。

3. The writer thinks it is not or right for people to spend money on surgery.

任务三:根据短文内容，回答问题。

4. How can you feel happy,beautiful and popular according to the writer?

任务四:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

5.

  Eating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying ,‘‘ Eat good things for breakfast,eat a big meal for lunch,but eat less at dinner. ”Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast,but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

    Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long,hard day of work.

    Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China,people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly,and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly,the manager may come out and ask them to leave.

1. Which is the good way for keeping healthy in China?

   A. Eating nothing for breakfast.

   B. Eating less to lose weight.

   C. Eating less at dinner.

   D. Eating what you want.

2. How long do most Americans only give themselves for lunch?

   A. The whole noon. B. A long time.

   C. A short time. D. At the workplace.

3. Is talking at table a way to rest in America?

   A. Yes,it is.

   B. No,it isn’t.

   C. No,they don't talk.

   D. They have dinner in a restaurant.

4. What do people like to do when we are having a meal in China?

   A. Talking. 

    B. Laughing.

   C. Only eating quietly. 

    D. A and B.

5. What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?

   A. Talk with them happily.

   B. Ask them to be quiet.

   C. Let them go away.

   D. Do nothing.

   Famous British writer Conan Doyle wrote many funny stories about Sherlock Holmes. Here's one of the stories.

     One day,Sherlock Holmes and his friend Doctor Watson went on a camping trip (露营) . In the mountain,they had a great time though they were tired. That night,they lay down and went to sleep in a tent (帐篷) after a good meal and a bottle of wine.

    Some hours later,Holmes got up and woke up his friend,uWatson,look up at the sky and tell me what you see. ” Watson answered, “I see so many,many stars in the sky. ” “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes. Watson thought for a minute. “ It tells us many things. For example,the space is very far and large. And it can tell us the time should be half past three now. Of course,I think that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow. What does it tell you,Holmes?”

    Holmes was in silence for a minute,and shouted, “Watson,you fool (傻瓜) ，someone has taken away our tent. ”

1. What did Sherlock Holmes and his friend do in the mountain?

   A. They cooked some delicious food.

   B. They slept under a tree.

   C. They had a beautiful day.

   D. They went on a camping trip.

2. How many people were there in the mountain at least (至少) ？

   A. One.    B. Two.

   C. Three.   D. Four.

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson were friends.

   B. Doctor Watson was a very clever person.

   C. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson took a tent with them.

   D. Someone took away their tent when they were sleeping.

4. What's the best title of the story?

   A. A Smart Doctor

   B. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson

   C. An Exciting Hiking

   D. A Great Writer—Conan Dovle

根据下面每段话的陈述内容，将下列方框中的五 个句子放回到文中

   If you think you're too shy and want to be a little braver,try the following. You can make it.

1 There's no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy kid,they’ll understand you. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

  2 When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

   3 If you find hard to start talks,say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

   4 Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.

  5 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time,say to yourself ‘‘You did it!” Or it could be something bigger,like buying yourself an ice cream.

   Keep trying and one day you’ll never be “shy” when you talk to others.

   A. Learn to be a good talker.

   B. Don’t worry too much.

   C. Tell people you’re shy.

   D. Take one small step at a time.

   E. Try to smile more.

1. 2. 3. 4.

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