题目内容

【题目】The two mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games ( 奥会) ___________ (announce) to the public on September 17,2019.

【答案】were announced

【解析】

句意:2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物于2019917日向公众公布。

根据题意可知吉祥物向公众公布,动作的执行者应是人,所以此处应用被动语态,其结构为“be done”,因公布时间是2019年,故时态应是过去时,且主语是“The two mascots”。故填were announced

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【题目】The Bread Lesson

I've been feeling stressed out since I found out I wasn't able to enter the swim team. Now I'll have to_______ for a whole year to try out again; that might as well be a million years.

I think Dad knew I was feeling _______. He asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn't feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help.

Dad headed to the kitchen and took out his large mixing bowl and told me to stir(搅拌)while he was _______ the materials. He threw in a large handful of flour(面粉). He then put salt into the bowl. Dad isn't big on measuring. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great.

After we mixed everything and made a dough(生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly double in size. Next, we deflated(放气)the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for it to_______ again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to double one last time. Dad said the waiting was always the hardest part because of the sharp, sweet smell coming from the yeast. "You can't help putting the dough _______ into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be small and hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be_______, "Dad explained.

While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our_______. I started enjoying the quiet time with Dad. My father taught me how to bake bread, but I think I learned to appreciate the slow passing of time. I learned to_______and let the bread rise.

1A.restB.waitC.searchD.race

2A.safeB.stupidC.seriousD.stressful

3A.addingB.countingC.tastingD.touching

4A.dryB.riseC.softenD.change

5A.carefullyB.cleverlyC.directlyD.successfully

6A.honestB.patientC.helpfulD.creative

7A.mistakesB.backgroundsC.dreamsD.thoughts

8A.relaxB.trainC.imagineD.compete

【题目】 There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.

According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.

Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert(专家)in sleep. He says, "Sleep is like a credit(信用卡)card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to "pay back" the hours on your 'sleep credit card'."

For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. "Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more."

1What does "sleep-deprived" mean in Paragraph 3?

A.Having a good sleep.B.Excited about sleep.

C.Having less sleep.D.Interested in sleep.

2Why does Dr. James Maas say "sleep is like a credit card"?

A.Because we should pay money back.B.Because we can borrow time.

C.Because we must pay back if we sleep less.D.Because we can borrow money.

3What do the words of the famous person mean in the last paragraph?

A.Sleeping during the night is foolish.B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.

C.People have no courage.D.People always do less work.

4What is the best title of the passage?

A.The Value of SleepB.The Value of Study

C.The Ways of Eating LessD.The Ways of Making Money

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