Question

【题目】根据短文内容，在表格中的横线上填写所缺单词。每空一词。

Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.

EATING MANNERS

Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出声地吃喝) when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.

Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.

France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.

DRINKING MANNERS

America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges（强迫） that person to buy the next bottle. It’s improper to put the last drop into other person’s glass.

Australia: In a pub it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round”. When it’s their round, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.

Japan: Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.

Different countries have different table 【1】
Manners Countries	Eating manners	Drinking manners
Japan	【2】 think it’s 【3】 to slurp while eating noodles.	They would like others to 【4】 their glasses with alcohol.
Russia	You should 【5】 your wrist on the table. It’s rude to 【6】 all the food.
【7	While having dinner, 【8 subjects like money or religion.
America		It’s 【9】 to drop the last drink into your own glass.
Australia		【10】 ,in a pub, you should buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】manners

【2】Japanese

【3】perfect

【4】fill

【5】put/place

【6】finish

【7】France

【8】avoid

【9】proper

【10】Usually

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。关于吃东西，日本、俄国和法国有不同的礼仪。关于喝东西，美国、澳大利亚和日本有不同的礼仪。

【1】根据To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.可知本文主要介绍了不同国家的不同的餐桌上的礼仪，故此处为manners。

【2】根据 Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出声地吃喝) when you eat noodles.可知如果你出声地吃东西，日本人认为这是完美的。故此处为Japanese。

【3】根据 Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出声地吃喝) when you eat noodles.可知如果你出声地吃东西，日本人也会说这品尝起来更好。故此处为perfect。

【4】根据Japan: Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.可知在日本人喜欢其他人给他们倒酒，故此处为fill。

【5】根据Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right.可知你的手腕应放在桌子上，故此处为put/place。

【6】根据Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.可知在俄国不要在你的盘子里留下食物，应吃完盘子里的东西，故此处为finish。

【7】根据France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner.可知在法国吃饭时不要讨论金钱或宗教，故此处为France。

【8】根据France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner.可知在法国避免在吃饭时讨论金钱或宗教，故此处为avoid。

【9】根据It’s improper to put the last drop into other person’s glass.可知把最后一滴酒倒进别人的杯子里是不合适的，因此在美国把最后一滴酒倒进自己杯子里是合适的。故此处为proper。

【10】根据 Australia: In a pub it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group.可知在澳大利亚，在酒馆里经常给一伙人中的每个人买一圈饮料，故此处为Usually。